Artificial Intelligence

Testing 3 Modalities (Voice Assistant, Chatbot, and Mobile App) to Assist Older African American and Black Adults in Seeking Information on Alzheimer Disease and Related Dementias: Wizard of Oz Usability Study

Cristina Bosco, Fereshtehossadat Shojaei, Alec Andrew Theisz, John Osorio Torres, Bianca Cureton, Anna K Himes, Nenette M Jessup, Priscilla A Barnes, Yvonne Lu, Hugh C Hendrie, Carl V Hill, Patrick C Shih

JMIR Form Res 2024 (Dec 09); 8:e60650

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Current State of Community-Driven Radiological AI Deployment in Medical Imaging

Vikash Gupta, Barbaros Erdal, Carolina Ramirez, Ralf Floca, Bradley Genereaux, Sidney Bryson, Christopher Bridge, Jens Kleesiek, Felix Nensa, Rickmer Braren, Khaled Younis, Tobias Penzkofer, Andreas Michael Bucher, Ming Melvin Qin, Gigon Bae, Hyeonhoon Lee, M Jorge Cardoso, Sebastien Ourselin, Eric Kerfoot, Rahul Choudhury, Richard D White, Tessa Cook, David Bericat, Matthew Lungren, Risto Haukioja, Haris Shuaib

JMIR AI 2024 (Dec 09); 3:e55833

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Evaluation of RMES, an Automated Software Tool Utilizing AI, for Literature Screening with Reference to Published Systematic Reviews as Case-Studies: Development and Usability Study

Ayaka Sugiura, Satoshi Saegusa, Yingzi Jin, Riki Yoshimoto, Nicholas D Smith, Koji Dohi, Tadashi Higuchi, Tomotake Kozu

JMIR Form Res 2024 (Dec 09); 8:e55827

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The Triage and Diagnostic Accuracy of Frontier Large Language Models: Updated Comparison to Physician Performance

Michael Joseph Sorich, Arduino Aleksander Mangoni, Stephen Bacchi, Bradley Douglas Menz, Ashley Mark Hopkins

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Dec 06); 26:e67409

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Intersection of Performance, Interpretability, and Fairness in Neural Prototype Tree for Chest X-Ray Pathology Detection: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Hongbo Chen, Myrtede Alfred, Andrew D Brown, Angela Atinga, Eldan Cohen

JMIR Form Res 2024 (Dec 05); 8:e59045

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Effectiveness of Virtual Simulations Versus Mannequins and Real Persons in Medical and Nursing Education: Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Nan Jiang, Yuelun Zhang, Siyu Liang, Xiaohong Lyu, Shi Chen, Xiaoming Huang, Hui Pan

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Dec 05); 26:e56195

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Evaluating the Prognostic and Clinical Validity of the Fall Risk Score Derived From an AI-Based mHealth App for Fall Prevention: Retrospective Real-World Data Analysis

Sónia A Alves, Steffen Temme, Seyedamirhosein Motamedi, Marie Kura, Sebastian Weber, Johannes Zeichen, Wolfgang Pommer, André Baumgart

JMIR Aging 2024 (Dec 04); 7:e55681

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Application of Chatbots to Help Patients Self-Manage Diabetes: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Yibo Wu, Jinzi Zhang, Pu Ge, Tingyu Duan, Junyu Zhou, Yiwei Wu, Yuening Zhang, Siyu Liu, Xinyi Liu, Erya Wan, Xinying Sun

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Dec 03); 26:e60380

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Parental Assessment of Postsurgical Pain in Infants at Home Using Artificial Intelligence–Enabled and Observer-Based Tools: Construct Validity and Clinical Utility Evaluation Study

Fatos Sada, Paola Chivers, Sokol Cecelia, Sejdi Statovci, Kujtim Ukperaj, Jeffery Hughes, Kreshnik Hoti

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2024 (Dec 03); 7:e64669

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Predicting and Monitoring Symptoms in Patients Diagnosed With Depression Using Smartphone Data: Observational Study

Arsi Ikäheimonen, Nguyen Luong, Ilya Baryshnikov, Richard Darst, Roope Heikkilä, Joel Holmen, Annasofia Martikkala, Kirsi Riihimäki, Outi Saleva, Erkki Isometsä, Talayeh Aledavood

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Dec 03); 26:e56874

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Using Artificial Intelligence to Detect Risk of Family Violence: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Kathleen de Boer, Jessica L Mackelprang, Maja Nedeljkovic, Denny Meyer, Ravi Iyer

JMIR Res Protoc 2024 (Dec 02); 13:e54966

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Analyzing Patient Experience on Weibo: Machine Learning Approach to Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis

Xiao Chen, Zhiyun Shen, Tingyu Guan, Yuchen Tao, Yichen Kang, Yuxia Zhang

JMIR Med Inform 2024 (Nov 29); 12:e59249

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Moving Toward Meaningful Evaluations of Monitoring in e-Mental Health Based on the Case of a Web-Based Grief Service for Older Mourners: Mixed Methods Study

Lena Brandl, Stephanie Jansen-Kosterink, Jeannette Brodbeck, Sofia Jacinto, Bettina Mooser, Dirk Heylen

JMIR Form Res 2024 (Nov 28); 8:e63262

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Public Perception on Artificial Intelligence–Driven Mental Health Interventions: Survey Research

Mahima Anna Varghese, Poonam Sharma, Maitreyee Patwardhan

JMIR Form Res 2024 (Nov 28); 8:e64380

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Artificial Intelligence Applications to Measure Food and Nutrient Intakes: Scoping Review

Jiakun Zheng, Junjie Wang, Jing Shen, Ruopeng An

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Nov 28); 26:e54557

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Enhancing Frailty Assessments for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Patients Using Structured and Unstructured Data: Real-World Evidence Study

Mamoun T Mardini, Chen Bai, Anthony A Bavry, Ahmed Zaghloul, R David Anderson, Catherine E Crenshaw Price, Mohammad A Z Al-Ani

JMIR Aging 2024 (Nov 27); 7:e58980

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Development and Validation of a Prediction Model Using Sella Magnetic Resonance Imaging–Based Radiomics and Clinical Parameters for the Diagnosis of Growth Hormone Deficiency and Idiopathic Short Stature: Cross-Sectional, Multicenter Study

Kyungchul Song, Taehoon Ko, Hyun Wook Chae, Jun Suk Oh, Ho-Seong Kim, Hyun Joo Shin, Jeong-Ho Kim, Ji-Hoon Na, Chae Jung Park, Beomseok Sohn

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Nov 27); 26:e54641

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A Taxonomy and Archetypes of AI-Based Health Care Services: Qualitative Study

Marlene Blaß, Henner Gimpel, Philip Karnebogen

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Nov 27); 26:e53986

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Facilitating Trust Calibration in Artificial Intelligence–Driven Diagnostic Decision Support Systems for Determining Physicians’ Diagnostic Accuracy: Quasi-Experimental Study

Tetsu Sakamoto, Yukinori Harada, Taro Shimizu

JMIR Form Res 2024 (Nov 27); 8:e58666

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Preliminary Screening for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Using an AI Chatbot as a Genetic Counselor: Clinical Study

Ann Sato, Eri Haneda, Yukihiko Hiroshima, Hiroto Narimatsu

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Nov 27); 26:e48914

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