Clinical Information and Decision Making

Enhanced Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Ischemic Stroke Through Electronic Medical Records and Text Mining: Algorithm Development and Validation

Yu-Wei Chen, Sheng-Feng Sung, Ya-Han Hu, Yu-Hsuan Yang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 10); 14:e78117

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Barriers and Enablers for Sustaining Nurse-Led Use of Clinical Decision Support Tools for Antibiotic Stewardship: Qualitative Study

Victoria L Tiase, Aurie D Tovar, Natalie Henning, Mariana Braga, Keelin McHugh, Lynn Xu, Haddy Bah, Alice Yuroff, Rachel Hess, Devin M Mann, David Feldstein, Elizabeth R Stevens

JMIR Nursing 2026 (Mar 10); 9:e83567

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Artificial Intelligence Models for Predicting Triage in Emergency Departments: Seven-Month Retrospective Comparative Study of Natural Language Processing, Large Language Model, and Joint Embedding Predictive Architectures

Edouard Lansiaux, Ramy Azzouz, Emmanuel Chazard, Amélie Vromant, Eric Wiel

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 10); 14:e83318

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AI-Enabled Personalization of Semaglutide Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes: Systematic Review With an Integration Framework

Ghinwa Barakat, Samer El Hajj Hassan, Hanane Akhdar, Nghia Duong-Trung, Wiam Ramadan

JMIR AI 2026 (Mar 09); 5:e86960

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Developing Clinical Decision (Support) Systems Combining the Scientific and Regulatory Perspective: European Insights on Challenges, Requirements, and Practical Guidance

Sanne E W Vrijlandt, Sanne W C M Janssen, Annemarie M C van Rossum, Niek B Achten, Rianne Oostenbrink

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 09); 14:e72809

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Knowledge-Guided Explainable Recommendation Tool for Cancer Risk Prediction Models Using Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models: Development and Validation Study

Shumin Ren, Xin Zheng, Jing Zhao, Jiale Du, Yuxin Zhang, Cheng Bi, Jie Song, Jinyi Zhang, Hongmei Lang, Fan Zhang, Bairong Shen

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 09); 14:e78519

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Using Implementation Science to Improve Health Care Access and Quality for People With Traumatic Brain Injury–Related Morbidity (I-HEAL): Protocol for a Translational Multiproject Program Award

Risa Nakase-Richardson, Jolie N Haun, Megan Moore, Jennifer Bogner, Jeanne M Hoffman, Kristen Dams-O'Connor, Jill Coulter, Tracy Kretzmer, Aaron M Martin, Marc A Silva, I-HEAL Consortium

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Mar 06); 15:e79738

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Factors That Influence Patients’ Decisions About Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation as a Treatment Option for Treatment-Resistant Depression: Protocol for a Prospective Mixed Methods Cohort Study

Alexandra Godinho, Sanvitti Dalmia, Steven Selchen, Daniel Tziatis, Pete Wegier

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Mar 06); 15:e82491

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Automated Annotation of Pain Chronicity in Patients With Back Pain by Using Electronic Health Records: Retrospective Study

Simran Ajay Kanal, Jeannie Bailey, Jeffrey Lotz, Aaron Scheffler, Thomas Peterson

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 05); 10:e63198

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Understanding Responsible Development in AI-Based Clinical Prediction Models for Mortality: Protocol for a Scoping Review

Riley Martens, Jessalyn K Holodinsky, Jessica Simon, Zack Marshall

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Mar 05); 15:e80325

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Interorganizational Mechanisms for Developing and Implementing Clinical Decision Support Systems in Primary Care: Exploratory, Qualitative Case Study

Jesse J M M Santema, Jeroen D H van Wijngaarden, Eric G Hiddink, Fleur Deken, Maaike Kleinsmann, Hendrikus J A van Os

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 05); 28:e83084

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Developing and Validating a Machine Learning Algorithm to Predict the Risk of Incident Opioid Use Disorder Among OneFlorida+ Patients: Prognostic Modeling Study

Jabed Al Faysal, Weihsuan Lo-Ciganic, Walid F Gellad, Yonghui Wu, Christopher A Harle, Khoa Nguyen, James L Huang, Gerald Cochran, Debbie L Wilson, Stephanie AS Staras, Siegfried OF Schmidt, Eric I Rosenberg, Danielle Nelson, Shunhua Yan, Gary M Reisfield, William M Greene, Courtney Kuza, Md Mahmudul Hasan

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 05); 28:e79482

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AI Triage in Primary Care: Building Safer and More Equitable Real-World Evidence

Aymn Alamoudi, Evangelos Kontopantelis, Salwa S Zghebi, Benjamin Brown

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 04); 28:e88396

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Digitally Assisted Clinical Decision-Making in Traditional Chinese Medicine: Comparative Study of 5 Large Language Models

Weiwei Liu, Shuchang Miao, Qun Ma, Yuxin Li, Yinxiang Deng, Xiaoqiu Wang, Xinwei Zhang, Nuosha Ma, Hanchi Miao, Yang Si, Qingxia Shi, Lin Zhu, Hongtao Shang, Yue Wang

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 02); 10:e80167

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Revealing the Physician’s Task Conceptualization in Melanoma Treatment: Qualitative User Experience Study

Eva Maria Hartmann, Alisa Küper, Jessica Swoboda, Catharina Lena Beckmann, Georg Christian Lodde, Elisabeth Livingstone, Dirk Schadendorf, Sabine Sachweh

JMIR Cancer 2026 (Mar 02); 12:e79294

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Machine Learning in Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Detection: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Yilin Li, Ke Zhao, Jing Wu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Feb 27); 28:e76637

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Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medical Question Answering on a Heart Failure Dataset: Performance Analysis

Shiran Zhang, Evelyn Phan, Pedro Velmovitsky, Quynh Pham, Scott Sanner

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Feb 26); 10:e84932

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Comparative Evaluation of AmnioGuard and Advanced Platelet-Rich Fibrin When Combined With NovaBone Putty in the Regeneration of Human Periodontal Infrabony Defects: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Geeta Bhandari, Priyanka Jaiswal, Shweta Bhagat, Sakshi Kotecha

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Feb 26); 15:e75987

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Balancing Privacy and Utility in Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services Research: Retrospective Cohort Study on Synthetic Data Generation

Mounir Haizoune, Bennett L Leventhal, Dipendra Pant, Øystein Nytrø, Kaban Koochakpour, Roman A Koposov, Lars Ravn Øhlckers, Norbert Skokauskas

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Feb 26); 14:e71819

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Assessment of the Modified Rankin Scale in Electronic Health Records With a Fine-Tuned Large Language Model: Development and Internal Validation

Luis Silva, Marcus Milani, Sohum Bindra, Salman Ikramuddin, Megan Tessmer, Kaylee Frederickson, Abhigyan Datta, Halil Ergen, Alex Stangebye, Dawson Cooper, Kompal Kumar, Jeremy Yeung, Kamakshi Lakshminarayan, Christopher Streib

JMIR AI 2026 (Feb 25); 5:e82607

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