Chatbots and Conversational Agents

Exploring Older Adults’ Beliefs About the Use of Intelligent Assistants for Consumer Health Information Management: A Participatory Design Study

Aqueasha Martin-Hammond, Sravani Vemireddy, Kartik Rao

JMIR Aging 2019 (Dec 11); 2(2):e15381

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A Chatbot Versus Physicians to Provide Information for Patients With Breast Cancer: Blind, Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial

Jean-Emmanuel Bibault, Benjamin Chaix, Arthur Guillemassé, Sophie Cousin, Alexandre Escande, Morgane Perrin, Arthur Pienkowski, Guillaume Delamon, Pierre Nectoux, Benoît Brouard

J Med Internet Res 2019 (Nov 27); 21(11):e15787

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Impact of Social Determinants of Health and Demographics on Refill Requests by Medicare Patients Using a Conversational Artificial Intelligence Text Messaging Solution: Cross-Sectional Study

Rena Brar Prayaga, Ridhika Agrawal, Benjamin Nguyen, Erwin W Jeong, Harmony K Noble, Andrew Paster, Ram S Prayaga

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2019 (Nov 18); 7(11):e15771

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Conversational Interfaces for Health: Bibliometric Analysis of Grants, Publications, and Patents

Zhaopeng Xing, Fei Yu, Jian Du, Jennifer S. Walker, Claire B. Paulson, Nandita S. Mani, Lixin Song

J Med Internet Res 2019 (Nov 18); 21(11):e14672

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The Personalization of Conversational Agents in Health Care: Systematic Review

Ahmet Baki Kocaballi, Shlomo Berkovsky, Juan C Quiroz, Liliana Laranjo, Huong Ly Tong, Dana Rezazadegan, Agustina Briatore, Enrico Coiera

J Med Internet Res 2019 (Nov 07); 21(11):e15360

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Use of the Chatbot “Vivibot” to Deliver Positive Psychology Skills and Promote Well-Being Among Young People After Cancer Treatment: Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial

Stephanie Greer, Danielle Ramo, Yin-Juei Chang, Michael Fu, Judith Moskowitz, Jana Haritatos

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2019 (Oct 31); 7(10):e15018

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Accuracy of a Chatbot (Ada) in the Diagnosis of Mental Disorders: Comparative Case Study With Lay and Expert Users

Stefanie Maria Jungmann, Timo Klan, Sebastian Kuhn, Florian Jungmann

JMIR Form Res 2019 (Oct 29); 3(4):e13863

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Trust Me, I’m a Chatbot: How Artificial Intelligence in Health Care Fails the Turing Test

John Powell

J Med Internet Res 2019 (Oct 28); 21(10):e16222

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Conversational Agents in the Treatment of Mental Health Problems: Mixed-Method Systematic Review

Hannah Gaffney, Warren Mansell, Sara Tai

JMIR Ment Health 2019 (Oct 18); 6(10):e14166

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A Protocol-Driven, Bedside Digital Conversational Agent to Support Nurse Teams and Mitigate Risks of Hospitalization in Older Adults: Case Control Pre-Post Study

Nicholas Bott, Sharon Wexler, Lin Drury, Chava Pollak, Victor Wang, Kathleen Scher, Sharon Narducci

J Med Internet Res 2019 (Oct 17); 21(10):e13440

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On the Potential, Feasibility, and Effectiveness of Chat Bots in Public Health Research Going Forward

Stanley John Mierzwa, Samir Souidi, Terry Conroy, Mohammad Abusyed, Hiroki Watarai, Tammy Allen

Online J Public Health Inform 2019 (Sep 20); 11(2):e62581

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Development and Evaluation of ClientBot: Patient-Like Conversational Agent to Train Basic Counseling Skills

Michael J Tanana, Christina S Soma, Vivek Srikumar, David C Atkins, Zac E Imel

J Med Internet Res 2019 (Jul 15); 21(7):e12529

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Reducing Patient Loneliness With Artificial Agents: Design Insights From Evolutionary Neuropsychiatry

Kate Loveys, Gregory Fricchione, Kavitha Kolappa, Mark Sagar, Elizabeth Broadbent

J Med Internet Res 2019 (Jul 08); 21(7):e13664

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A Virtual Agent to Support Individuals Living With Physical and Mental Comorbidities: Co-Design and Acceptability Testing

Katherine Easton, Stephen Potter, Remi Bec, Matthew Bennion, Heidi Christensen, Cheryl Grindell, Bahman Mirheidari, Scott Weich, Luc de Witte, Daniel Wolstenholme, Mark S. Hawley

J Med Internet Res 2019 (May 30); 21(5):e12996

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Psychosocial Health Interventions by Social Robots: Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

Nicole Lee Robinson, Timothy Vaughan Cottier, David John Kavanagh

J Med Internet Res 2019 (May 10); 21(5):e13203

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When Chatbots Meet Patients: One-Year Prospective Study of Conversations Between Patients With Breast Cancer and a Chatbot

Benjamin Chaix, Jean-Emmanuel Bibault, Arthur Pienkowski, Guillaume Delamon, Arthur Guillemassé, Pierre Nectoux, Benoît Brouard

JMIR Cancer 2019 (May 02); 5(1):e12856

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Expanding Access to Depression Treatment in Kenya Through Automated Psychological Support: Protocol for a Single-Case Experimental Design Pilot Study

Eric P Green, Nicholas Pearson, Sathyanath Rajasekharan, Michiel Rauws, Angela Joerin, Edith Kwobah, Christine Musyimi, Chaya Bhat, Rachel M Jones, Yihuan Lai

JMIR Res Protoc 2019 (Apr 29); 8(4):e11800

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Designing a Chatbot for a Brief Motivational Interview on Stress Management: Qualitative Case Study

SoHyun Park, Jeewon Choi, Sungwoo Lee, Changhoon Oh, Changdai Kim, Soohyun La, Joonhwan Lee, Bongwon Suh

J Med Internet Res 2019 (Apr 16); 21(4):e12231

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Physicians’ Perceptions of Chatbots in Health Care: Cross-Sectional Web-Based Survey

Adam Palanica, Peter Flaschner, Anirudh Thommandram, Michael Li, Yan Fossat

J Med Internet Res 2019 (Apr 05); 21(4):e12887

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Design and Evaluation of Personalized Motivational Messages by a Virtual Agent that Assists in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Therapy

Myrthe L Tielman, Mark A Neerincx, Willem-Paul Brinkman

J Med Internet Res 2019 (Mar 27); 21(3):e9240

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