Ethics, Privacy, and Legal Issues

Articles published in this theme: 687 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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Pediatric Clinical Images Without Consent: A Governance Gap in the Long-Term Reuse of Health Data in Digital Health Ecosystems

Iwona Bujek

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 01); 28:e94952

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Cognitive Dissonance–Based Priming Intervention: Randomized Encouragement With in-the-Wild Phishing Simulation Attack in Health Care

Prosper Kandabongee Yeng, Muhammad Ali Fauzi, Arnstein Vestad, Bian Yang, Katrien De Moor, Christian Jacobsen, John-Bosco Diekuu, Meriem Bettayeb

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 01); 28:e68051

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Digital Literacy and Interpersonal Trust as Predictors of Willingness to Share Patient-Generated Health Data Among Korean Internet Users: Cross-Sectional Study Using Privacy Calculus and Communication Privacy Management Theories

Dongsu Lee, Wonseuk Jang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (May 27); 28:e75448

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Differences in Safety Risks Across Languages in Health-Relevant Queries: Vulnerability Analysis of Large Language Model Responses

Saubhagya Joshi, Monjil A Mehta, Melissa Mendoza, Yonaira M Rivera, Vivek K Singh

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 26); 10:e87465

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Blockchain-Enabled Self-Sovereign Identity Applications in Health Care: Scoping Review

Abha Pokharel, Surya Kathayat

J Med Internet Res 2026 (May 26); 28:e89574

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When AI Colludes: Clinical Reliability of Training and Preference Data as a Trustworthy-AI Criterion

Hina Tahseen

JMIR Ment Health 2026 (May 26); 13:e96894

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Ethics and Fairness Considerations in AI-Based Deception Detection Technologies for Mental Health Applications: Focus Group Study

Sayde Leya King, Serena Bhaskar, Julia Woodward, Tempestt Neal

JMIR AI 2026 (May 25); 5:e86633

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Patients’ mHealth Apps Usage and Data Privacy, Security, and Confidentiality Concerns: Exploratory Study

Nasser Alhammad, Mohannad Alajlani, Alaa Abd-alrazaq, Theodoros N Arvanitis, Gregory Epiphaniou

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 20); 10:e83363

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Governing Patient-Facing AI-Generated Video in Digital Health: A Risk-and-Ethics Matrix for Deployment, Monitoring, and Change Control

Yongzheng Hu, Wei Jiang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (May 08); 28:e91940

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Fully Anonymized Digital Health Data Acquisition in a Research Partnership Using a Blinded Deidentification Proxy in the HerzFit App: Implementation Study

Lara Marie Reimer, Leon Nissen, Fabian Starnecker, Olga Stepanova, Florent Dufour, Ruth Ney, Sinann Al Najem, Heribert Schunkert, Stephan M Jonas

JMIR Form Res 2026 (May 07); 10:e77983

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Assessing Caregiver Comfort With Linking the Health Care System and the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)

K Alexander Soltany, Kristina H Lewis, Beatriz Ospino-Sanchez, Angelina Pack, Kimberly Montez

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2026 (May 06); 9:e89731

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The Ethics of AI Scribes as Epistemic Agents

Frank Ursin, Sabine Salloch

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Apr 30); 14:e88235

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Clinical AI is Not (Yet) Trustworthy-But It Could Be

Ali Saad, Sofia B Dias, Ghada Alhussein, David Lyreskog, Ioannis Gerasimou, Beatriz Alves, Μaarten de Vos, Ioannis Drivas, John Zaras, Andreas Stergioulas, Iskanter Bensenousi, Leontios Hadjileontiadis, Christos Chatzichristos, Stelios Hadjidimitriou

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 29); 28:e85433

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Rethinking Trust in Synthetic Health Data: Lessons From 7 European Research Initiatives

Jens Declerck, Dipak Kalra, Antti Airola, Ahmed Youssef Ali Amer, Christos Chatzichristos, Maria del Mar Mañu Pereira, Bruno M. de Brito Robalo, Francesco Ghini, Alberto Gutierrez-Torre, Sem Hoogteijling, Susanne Hultsch, Jan Ramon, Sara Reidel, Francesco Regazzoni, Luís Silva, Inês Silveira, Tsekeridou Sofia, Christophe Maes

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 29); 28:e83369

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Patient Concerns Regarding Artificial Intelligence Applications in Health Care: Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis Based on Social Ecological Theory

Jiayu Hou, Zhiqiao Zhang, Xuan Cheng, Weihong Wang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Apr 28); 28:e85663

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A Qualitative Exploration of Ethical Aspects of Using AI in Parkinson Disease: Patient Panel Study

Jamie Linnea Luckhaus, Therese Scott Duncan, Anna Kharko, Anna Clareborn, Maria Hägglund, Charlotte Blease, Sara Riggare

JMIR AI 2026 (Apr 28); 5:e74144

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Integrating AI Into Governmental Public Health Decision Making: Challenges, Considerations, and a Path Forward

Elizabeth Campbell, Oluremilekun Oyefolu, Sarah Gillani, Hannah Goodtree, Alison Kelly, Caitlin Rivers, Crystal Watson

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2026 (Apr 27); 12:e88470

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Comparing Perceptions of ChatGPT Use in Health Attitude Contexts Among Users and Nonusers: Cross-Sectional Study

Hessah Al Suwaidan, Arwa Althumairi, Saja A Al-Rayes, Khalid Alkhurayji

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Apr 27); 10:e79276

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Enhancing Understanding and Acceptance of Equipment Localization: Mixed Methods Study With Clinic Staff and Potential Patients

Angela Fiedler, Sabine Patzl, Melissa Schütz, Astrid Schütz

JMIR Hum Factors 2026 (Apr 27); 13:e79583

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AI Applications Integrating Legal and Regulatory Perspectives in Mental Health: Systematic Review

Moustafa Elmetwaly Kandeel, Eid G Abo Hamza, Alaa Abouahmed, Gehad Mohamed AbdelAziz, Adham Hashish, Tarek Abo El Wafa, Ahmed Khalil, Ahmed Eldakak

JMIR AI 2026 (Apr 27); 5:e84305

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