Published on in Vol 27 (2025)

1 Department of Statistics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
2 School of Psychology, Center for Studies of Psychological Application, and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, Key Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences, Ministry of Education, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
3 School of Statistics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
4 Faculty of Computer Science, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
5 The People’s Hospital of Pingbian County, Honghe, Yunnan, China
*these authors contributed equally