Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT

Promoting Responsible DeepSeek Deployment in Health Care: Scoping Review Comparing Grey and White Literature

Wang Jiang, Dan Wang, Yihang Zeng, Jiaqi Huang, Chang Xu, Chenxi Liu

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jan 25); 27(1):e80770

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Comparing Human and AI Therapists in Behavioral Activation for Depression: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Inka Napiwotzki, Julian Laue, Flora Caldarone, Maximilian Idahl, Uwe Hadler, Haithem Amrani, Elisabeth Hildt, Kai G Kahl, Wolfgang Nejdl

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Dec 04); 9:e78138

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The Validity of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Evaluating Medical Students in Objective Structured Clinical Examination: Experimental Study

Masashi Yokose, Takanobu Hirosawa, Tetsu Sakamoto, Ren Kawamura, Yudai Suzuki, Yukinori Harada, Taro Shimizu

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Dec 04); 9:e79465

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Evaluating Artificial Intelligence Models in Dermatology: Comparative Analysis

Aneri Bhargav Patel, William Driscoll, Conan H Lee, Cameron Zachary, Nicole M Golbari, Janellen Smith

JMIR Dermatol 2025 (Dec 04); 8:e74040

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Medical Feature Extraction From Clinical Examination Notes: Development and Evaluation of a Two-Phase Large Language Model Framework

Manal Abumelha, Abdullah AL-Malaise AL-Ghamdi, Ayman Fayoumi, Mahmoud Ragab

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Dec 03); 13:e78432

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Enhancing Large Language Models for Improved Accuracy and Safety in Medical Question Answering: Comparative Study

Dingqiao Wang, Jinguo Ye, Jingni Li, Jiangbo Liang, Qikai Zhang, Qiuling Hu, Caineng Pan, Dongliang Wang, Zhong Liu, Wen Shi, Mengxiang Guo, Fei Li, Wei Du, Ying-Feng Zheng

JMIR Med Educ 2025 (Dec 02); 11:e70190

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Enabling Just-in-Time Clinical Oncology Analysis With Large Language Models: Feasibility and Validation Study Using Unstructured Synthetic Data

Peter May, Julian Greß, Christoph Seidel, Sebastian Sommer, Markus K Schuler, Sina Nokodian, Florian Schröder, Johannes Jung

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Dec 01); 13:e78332

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A Rule-Based Conversational Agent for Mental Health and Well-Being in Young People: Formative Case Series During the Rise of Generative AI

Aimee-Rose Wrightson-Hester, Gee Anderson, Joel Dunstan, Peter M McEvoy, Christopher J Sutton, Bronwyn Myers, Sarah J Egan, Sara Jane Tai, Melanie Johnston-Hollitt, Wai Chen, Tom Gedeon, Joanna C Moullin, Warren Mansell

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Dec 01); 9:e69841

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Comparison of ChatGPT and DeepSeek on a Standardized Audiologist Qualification Examination in Chinese: Observational Study

Beier Qi, Yan Zheng, Yuanyuan Wang, Li Xu

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Nov 28); 9:e79534

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Seeking Emotional and Mental Health Support From Generative AI: Mixed-Methods Study of ChatGPT User Experiences

Xiaochen Luo, Zixuan Wang, Jacqueline L Tilley, Sanjeev Balarajan, Ukeme-Abasi Bassey, Choi Ieng Cheang

JMIR Ment Health 2025 (Nov 27); 12:e77951

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Evaluating the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Breast Self-Examination

Shirish Nayyar

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Nov 27); 9:e82550

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GrantCheck—an AI Solution for Guiding Grant Language to New Policy Requirements: Development Study

Qiming Shi, Asil Oztekin, George Matthew, Jeffrey Bortle, Hayden Jenkins, Steven (Koon) Wong, Paul Langlois, Anaheed Zaki, Brian Coleman, Katherine Luzuriaga, Adrian H Zai

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Nov 27); 9:e79038

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Evaluating Locally Run Large Language Models (Gemma 2, Mistral Nemo, and Llama 3) for Outpatient Otorhinolaryngology Care: Retrospective Study

Christoph Raphael Buhr, Christopher Seifen, Katharina Bahr-Hamm, Tilman Huppertz, Johannes Pordzik, Harry Smith, Tom Kelsey, Andrew Blaikie, Christoph Matthias, Sebastian Kuhn, Jonas Eckrich

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Nov 25); 9:e76896

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A Bilingual On-Premises AI Agent for Clinical Drafting: Implementation Report of Seamless Electronic Health Records Integration in the Y-KNOT Project

Hanjae Kim, So-Yeon Lee, Seng Chan You, Sookyung Huh, Jai-Eun Kim, Sung-Tae Kim, Dong-Ryul Ko, Ji Hoon Kim, Jae Hoon Lee, Joon Seok Lim, Moo Suk Park, Kang Young Lee

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Nov 24); 13:e76848

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Accuracy of Large Language Model Responses Versus Internet Searches for Common Questions About Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist Therapy: Exploratory Simulation Study

Sarah Ying Tse Tan, Gerald Gui Ren Sng, Phong Ching Lee

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Nov 24); 9:e78289

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Chatbots’ Empathetic Conversations and Responses: A Qualitative Study of Help‑Seeking Queries on Depressive Moods Across 8 Commercial Conversational Agents

Hyojin Chin, Gumhee Baek, Chiyoung Cha, Meeyoung Cha

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Nov 24); 9:e71538

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Large Language Models in Critical Care Medicine: Scoping Review

Tongyue Shi, Jun Ma, Zihan Yu, Haowei Xu, Rongxin Yang, Minqi Xiong, Meirong Xiao, Yilin Li, Huiying Zhao, Guilan Kong

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Nov 24); 13:e76326

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Assessing Pharmacists’ Use and Perception of AI Chatbots in Pharmacy Practice: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Anly Li, Amy Heck Sheehan, Christopher Giuliano, Paul Dobry, Paul Walker, Jennifer Philips, Joseph Jordan

JMIR Med Educ 2025 (Nov 21); 11:e71767

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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Generative AI for the Creation of Patient Education Materials on Coronary Heart Disease: A Comparative Study

Xiaofang Jiang, Jingbang Liu, Shanshan Dai, Xiawen Mao, Rongping Cha, Lili Wu

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Nov 21); 9:e78816

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Considerations for Patient Privacy of Large Language Models in Health Care: Scoping Review

Xiaoying Zhong, Siyi Li, Zhao Chen, Long Ge, Dongdong Yu, Shijia Wang, Liangzhen You, Hongcai Shang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Nov 21); 27:e76571

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