Clinical Value of ChatGPT for Epilepsy Presurgical Decision-Making: Systematic Evaluation of Seizure Semiology Interpretation

Yaxi Luo   ^{1 *} , MS ;   Meng Jiao   ^{2 *} , PhD ;   Neel Fotedar   ^{3, 4} , MD ;   Jun-En Ding   ² , MS ;   Ioannis Karakis   ^{5, 6} , MD, PhD ;   Vikram R Rao   ⁷ , MD, PhD ;   Melissa Asmar   ⁸ , MD ;   Xiaochen Xian   ⁹ , PhD ;   Orwa Aboud   ¹⁰ , MD, PhD ;   Yuxin Wen   ¹¹ , PhD ;   Jack J Lin   ⁸ , MD ;   Fang-Ming Hung   ^{12, 13} , MD ;   Hai Sun   ¹⁴ , MD, PhD ;   Felix Rosenow   ¹⁵ , MD ;   Feng Liu   ^{2, 16} , PhD

¹ Department of Computer Science, Schaefer School of Engineering & Science, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, United States

² Department of Systems and Enterprises, Schaefer School of Engineering & Science, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, United States

³ School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States

⁴ Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States

⁵ Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States

⁶ Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece

⁷ Department of Neurology and Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

⁸ Department of Neurology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States

⁹ H. Milton Stewart School of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, United States

¹⁰ Department of Neurology and Neurological Surgery, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States

¹¹ Fowler School of Engineering, Chapman University, Orange, CA, United States

¹² Center of Artificial Intelligence, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan

¹³ Surgical Trauma Intensive Care Unit, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan

¹⁴ Department of Neurosurgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, United States

¹⁵ Department of Neurology, Epilepsy Center Frankfurt Rhine-Main, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

¹⁶ Semcer Center for Healthcare Innovation, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ, United States

*these authors contributed equally