Published on in Vol 26 (2024)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/56195, first published .
Effectiveness of Virtual Simulations Versus Mannequins and Real Persons in Medical and Nursing Education: Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Effectiveness of Virtual Simulations Versus Mannequins and Real Persons in Medical and Nursing Education: Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Effectiveness of Virtual Simulations Versus Mannequins and Real Persons in Medical and Nursing Education: Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Nan Jiang   1 * , MD ;   Yuelun Zhang   2 * , PhD ;   Siyu Liang   3 , MD ;   Xiaohong Lyu   4 , MD ;   Shi Chen   3 , MD ;   Xiaoming Huang   5 , MD ;   Hui Pan   3 , MD

1 4 + 4 Medical Doctor Program, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

2 Medical Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

3 Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Translation Medicine Centre, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China

4 Department of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

5 Department of Family Medicine & Division of General Internal Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

*these authors contributed equally

Corresponding Author:

  • Shi Chen, MD
  • Department of Endocrinology
  • Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission
  • Translation Medicine Centre, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
  • No.1 Shuaifuyuan,Wangfujing, Dongcheng District
  • Beijing, 100730
  • China
  • Phone: 86 13683136205
  • Email: cspumch@163.com