Triage Performance Across Large Language Models, ChatGPT, and Untrained Doctors in Emergency Medicine: Comparative Study

Lars Masanneck   ^{1, 2} , MSc, MD ;   Linea Schmidt   ² , MSc ;   Antonia Seifert   ³ , BA ;   Tristan Kölsche   ¹ , MD ;   Niklas Huntemann   ¹ , MSc, MD ;   Robin Jansen   ¹ , MD ;   Mohammed Mehsin   ¹ , MD ;   Michael Bernhard   ³ , MHBA, MD ;   Sven G Meuth   ¹ , MHBA, MD, PhD ;   Lennert Böhm   ³ , MD ;   Marc Pawlitzki   ¹ , MD

¹ Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany

² Digital Health Center, Hasso Plattner Institute, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany

³ Emergency Department, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany