Published on in Vol 27 (2025)
This is a member publication of National University of Singapore
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/58338, first published
.

1 Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
2 Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore
*these authors contributed equally
†deceased