Using Virtual Reality Head-Mounted Displays to Assess Skills in Emergency Medicine: Validity Study

Marie Høxbro Knudsen   ^{1 *} , MD ;   Niklas Breindahl   ^{2, 3 *} , MD ;   Tor-Salve Dalsgaard   ^{4 *} , M.Sc. ;   Dan Isbye   ^{5, 6 *} , PhD, MD ;   Anne Grethe Mølbak   ^{7 *} , MD ;   Gerhard Tiwald   ^{7 *} , MD ;   Morten Bo Søndergaard Svendsen   ^{3 *} , M.Sc.Eng, PhD ;   Lars Konge   ^{3, 6 *} , Prof Dr, PhD ;   Joanna Bergström   ^{4 *} , PhD ;   Tobias Todsen   ^{1, 3, 6 *} , PhD, MD

¹ Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

² Prehospital Center Region Zealand, Næstved, Denmark

³ Copenhagen Academy for Medical Education and Simulation, Center for HR and Education, Copenhagen, Denmark

⁴ Department of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

⁵ Department of Anesthesia, Section 6011, Centre of Head and Orthopeadics, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

⁶ Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

⁷ Emergency Department, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark

*all authors contributed equally