Published on in Vol 24, No 12 (2022): December

This is a member publication of Imperial College London (Jisc)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/41889, first published .

Kayode Philip Fadahunsi   1 , MBBS, MPH ;   Petra A Wark   1, 2 , MSc, PhD ;   Nikolaos Mastellos   1 , BSc, MSc, PhD ;   Ana Luisa Neves   1 , MSc, MD, PhD ;   Joseph Gallagher   3 , BA, MBChB, BAO, MD ;   Azeem Majeed   1 , MD ;   Andrew Webster   4 , MBBS, MSc, PGDip ;   Anthony Smith   5 , MSc, MBChB ;   Brian Choo-Kang   6 , BSc, MBChB, PGDip, PhD ;   Catherine Leon   7 , BPharm, MSc ;   Christopher Edwards   8 , BSc, MBChB ;   Conor O'Shea   9 , MBChB, BAO ;   Elizabeth Heitz   10 , MBBS ;   Olamide Valentine Kayode   11 , MBBS ;   Makeba Nash   10 , BSc, MA, MSc ;   Martin Kowalski   12 , MD ;   Mateen Jiwani   1 , MBBS, PGDip ;   Michael Edmund O'Callaghan   13 , BEng, BMBS, MSc ;   Nabil Zary   14 , MD, PhD ;   Nicola Henderson   15 , BSc, MSc ;   Niels H Chavannes   16 , MD, PhD ;   Rok Čivljak   17, 18 , MD, PhD ;   Olubunmi Abiola Olubiyi   19 , MBBS, MPH ;   Piyush Mahapatra   20 , MA, MBBS ;   Rishi Nannan Panday   21 , MD, PhD ;   Sunday O Oriji   22 , MBBS ;   Tatiana Erlikh Fox   23 , MSc, MD ;   Victoria Faint   4 , DipHE, BSc, PGCert ;   Josip Car   1, 23 , MSc, MD, DIC, PhD

1 Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

2 Centre for Intelligent Healthcare, Institute for Health and Wellbeing, Coventry University, Coventry, United Kingdom

3 gHealth Research Group, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

4 Leeds Teaching Hospital National Health Service Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom

5 Health Board, Hywel Dda University, Wales, United Kingdom

6 Glasgow Royal Infirmary, National Health Service Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom

7 Oxford University National Health Service Foundation Trusts, Oxford, United Kingdom

8 Leeds Children’s Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom

9 Wheaton Hall Medical Practice, Drogheda, Co Louth, Ireland

10 Croydon Health Services, Croydon, United Kingdom

11 Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Evercare Hospital Lekki, Lagos, Nigeria

12 Department of Ophthalmology, University Eye Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany

13 School of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland

14 Institute for Excellence in Health Professions Education, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

15 National Health Service Forth Valley, Scotland, United Kingdom

16 National eHealth Living Lab, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands

17 University Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Zagreb, Croatia

18 University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia

19 Medical Research Council Unit The Gambia, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Fajara, Gambia

20 West Hertfordshire Teaching Hospitals National Health Service Trust, Watford, United Kingdom

21 Acute Medicine Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, VU Medical Center Location, Amsterdam, Netherlands

22 Department of Mental Health, Nnewi Campus, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Nigeria

23 Centre for Population Health Sciences, Lee Kong Chian Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

Corresponding Author:

  • Josip Car, MSc, MD, DIC, PhD
  • Department of Primary Care and Public Health
  • Imperial College London
  • The Reynolds Building, St Dunstan’s Road
  • London, W6 8RP
  • United Kingdom
  • Phone: 44 020 7594 0799
  • Email: josip.car@imperial.ac.uk

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