Published on in Vol 24, No 10 (2022): October

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/40238, first published .
Artificial Intelligence Applications in Health Care Practice: Scoping Review

Artificial Intelligence Applications in Health Care Practice: Scoping Review

Artificial Intelligence Applications in Health Care Practice: Scoping Review

Journals

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  4. Díez J, Benavent M. Endocrinología y big data. Endocrinología, Diabetes y Nutrición 2023;70(6):371 View
  5. Ghosh A, Bir A. Evaluating ChatGPT's Ability to Solve Higher-Order Questions on the Competency-Based Medical Education Curriculum in Medical Biochemistry. Cureus 2023 View
  6. Bahakeem B, Alobaidi S, Alzahrani A, Alhasawi R, Alzahrani A, Alqahtani W, Alhashmi Alamer L, Bin Laswad B, Al Shanbari N. The General Population’s Perspectives on Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Radiology in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia. Cureus 2023 View
  7. van der Vegt A, Scott I, Dermawan K, Schnetler R, Kalke V, Lane P. Implementation frameworks for end-to-end clinical AI: derivation of the SALIENT framework. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2023;30(9):1503 View
  8. Huang C, Chou T. Examining the Dilemma Between Artificial Intelligence Techniques and Professional Medical Service: A Hybrid Balancing Perspective. IT Professional 2023;25(2):36 View
  9. Kar A, Varsha P, Rajan S. Unravelling the Impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) in Industrial Applications: A Review of Scientific and Grey Literature. Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management 2023;24(4):659 View
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  11. Neher M, Petersson L, Nygren J, Svedberg P, Larsson I, Nilsen P. Innovation in healthcare: leadership perceptions about the innovation characteristics of artificial intelligence—a qualitative interview study with healthcare leaders in Sweden. Implementation Science Communications 2023;4(1) View
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  16. Díez J, Benavent M. Endocrinology and big data. Endocrinología, Diabetes y Nutrición (English ed.) 2023;70(6):371 View
  17. Ardito V, Cappellaro G, Compagni A, Petracca F, Preti L. Implementation of Machine Learning Applications in Health Care Organizations: Protocol for a Systematic Review of Empirical Studies. JMIR Research Protocols 2023;12:e47971 View
  18. Ahun E, Demir A, Yiğit Y, Tulgar Y, Doğan M, Thomas D, Tulgar S. Perceptions and concerns of emergency medicine practitioners about artificial intelligence in emergency triage management during the pandemic: a national survey-based study. Frontiers in Public Health 2023;11 View
  19. Nair M, Andersson J, Nygren J, Lundgren L. Barriers and Enablers for Implementation of an Artificial Intelligence–Based Decision Support Tool to Reduce the Risk of Readmission of Patients With Heart Failure: Stakeholder Interviews. JMIR Formative Research 2023;7:e47335 View
  20. Zhang X, Gu Y, Yin J, Zhang Y, Jin C, Wang W, Li A, Wang Y, Su L, Xu H, Ge X, Ye C, Tang L, Shen B, Fang J, Wang D, Feng R. Development, Reliability, and Structural Validity of the Scale for Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice in Ethics Implementation Among AI Researchers: Cross-Sectional Study. JMIR Formative Research 2023;7:e42202 View
  21. Brinkmann C. Road map for personalized exercise medicine in T2DM. Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism 2023;34(12):789 View
  22. Nilsen P, Svedberg P, Neher M, Nair M, Larsson I, Petersson L, Nygren J. A Framework to Guide Implementation of AI in Health Care: Protocol for a Cocreation Research Project. JMIR Research Protocols 2023;12:e50216 View
  23. Esmaeilzadeh P. Older Adults’ Perceptions About Using Intelligent Toilet Seats Beyond Traditional Care: Web-Based Interview Survey. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 2023;11:e46430 View
  24. Kumar D, Kumar P, Ahmed I, Singh S. INTEGRATING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN DISEASE DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, AND FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT: A REVIEW. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 2023:1 View
  25. Jacobs S, Lundy N, Issenberg S, Chandran L. Reimagining Core Entrustable Professional Activities for Undergraduate Medical Education in the Era of Artificial Intelligence. JMIR Medical Education 2023;9:e50903 View
  26. He X, Zheng X, Ding H. Existing Barriers Faced by and Future Design Recommendations for Direct-to-Consumer Health Care Artificial Intelligence Apps: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e50342 View
  27. Albagieh H, Alzeer Z, Alasmari O, Alkadhi A, Naitah A, Almasaad K, Alshahrani T, Alshahrani K, Almahmoud M. Comparing Artificial Intelligence and Senior Residents in Oral Lesion Diagnosis: A Comparative Study. Cureus 2024 View
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  42. Bienefeld N, Keller E, Grote G. Human-AI Teaming in Critical Care: A Comparative Analysis of Data Scientists’ and Clinicians’ Perspectives on AI Augmentation and Automation. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e50130 View
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  44. Mersha M, Lam K, Wood J, AlShami A, Kalita J. Explainable artificial intelligence: A survey of needs, techniques, applications, and future direction. Neurocomputing 2024;599:128111 View
  45. Huang W, Li Y, Bao Z, Ye J, Xia W, Lv Y, Lu J, Wang C, Zhu X. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Radiologists Regarding Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare 2024;Volume 17:3109 View
  46. Lopez Santi R, Gupta S, Baranchuk A. Artificial intelligence, the challenge of maintaining an active role. Journal of Electrocardiology 2024;86:153757 View
  47. Sriharan A, Sekercioglu N, Mitchell C, Senkaiahliyan S, Hertelendy A, Porter T, Banaszak-Holl J. Leadership for AI Transformation in Health Care Organization: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e54556 View
  48. Kamel Rahimi A, Pienaar O, Ghadimi M, Canfell O, Pole J, Shrapnel S, van der Vegt A, Sullivan C. Implementing AI in Hospitals to Achieve a Learning Health System: Systematic Review of Current Enablers and Barriers. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e49655 View
  49. Katzburg O, Roimi M, Frenkel A, Ilan R, Bitan Y. The Impact of Information Relevancy and Interactivity on Intensivists’ Trust in a Machine Learning–Based Bacteremia Prediction System: Simulation Study. JMIR Human Factors 2024;11:e56924 View
  50. Nair M, Svedberg P, Larsson I, Nygren J, Six S. A comprehensive overview of barriers and strategies for AI implementation in healthcare: Mixed-method design. PLOS ONE 2024;19(8):e0305949 View
  51. Maru S, Matthias M, Kuwatsuru R, Simpson Jr R. Studies of Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning Registered on ClinicalTrials.gov: Cross-Sectional Study With Temporal Trends, 2010-2023. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e57750 View
  52. Rego Rodríguez F, Germán Flores L, Vitón-Castillo A. Artificial intelligence and machine learning: present and future applications in health sciences. Seminars in Medical Writing and Education 2022;1:9 View
  53. Liu J, Liang X, Fang D, Zheng J, Yin C, Xie H, Li Y, Sun X, Tong Y, Che H, Hu P, Yang F, Wang B, Chen Y, Cheng G, Zhang J. The Diagnostic Ability of GPT-3.5 and GPT-4.0 in Surgery: Comparative Analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e54985 View
  54. Tyskbo D, Nygren J. Reconfiguration of uncertainty: Introducing AI for prediction of mortality at the emergency department. Social Science & Medicine 2024;359:117298 View
  55. Kim Y, Seo W, Lee S, Koo J, Kim G, Song H, Lee M. Early Prediction of Cardiac Arrest in the Intensive Care Unit Using Explainable Machine Learning: Retrospective Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e62890 View
  56. Hu J, Li C, Ge Y, Yang J, Zhu S, He C. Mapping the Evolution of Digital Health Research: Bibliometric Overview of Research Hotspots, Trends, and Collaboration of Publications in JMIR (1999-2024). Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e58987 View
  57. Ganesan O, Morris M, Guo L, Orgill D. A review of artificial intelligence in wound care. Artificial Intelligence Surgery 2024;4(4):364 View
  58. Crew A, Reidy C, van der Westhuizen H, Graham M. A Narrative Review of Ethical Issues in the Use of Artificial Intelligence Enabled Diagnostics for Diabetic Retinopathy. Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 2025;31(6) View
  59. Gautam D, Kellmeyer P. Exploring the Credibility of Large Language Models for Mental Health Support: Protocol for a Scoping Review. JMIR Research Protocols 2025;14:e62865 View
  60. Drummond D, Gonsard A. Definitions and Characteristics of Patient Digital Twins Being Developed for Clinical Use: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e58504 View
  61. Badawy W, Shaban M. Exploring geriatric nurses' perspectives on the adoption of AI in elderly care a qualitative study. Geriatric Nursing 2025;61:41 View
  62. Lundsten S, Jacobsson M, Rydén P, Mattsson L, Lindgren L, Schirle L. Using AI to Predict Patients’ Length of Stay: PACU Staff’s Needs and Expectations for Developing and Implementing an AI System. Journal of Nursing Management 2024;2024(1) View
  63. Kang A, Wu X. Assessing Visitor Expectations of AI Nursing Robots in Hospital Settings: Cross-Sectional Study Using the Kano Model. JMIR Nursing 2024;7:e59442 View
  64. Preti L, Ardito V, Compagni A, Petracca F, Cappellaro G. Implementation of Machine Learning Applications in Health Care Organizations: Systematic Review of Empirical Studies. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e55897 View
  65. Tuncer Şakar C, Keith‐Jopp C, Yet B, Joyner C, Hill A, Roberts J, Marsh W, Morrissey D. A Multi‐Criteria Decision Support Tool for Shared Decision Making in Clinical Consultation. Journal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis 2024;31(5-6) View
  66. Pong C, Tseng R, Tham Y, Lum E. Current Implementation of Digital Health in Chronic Disease Management: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e53576 View
  67. Siira E, Johansson H, Nygren J. Mapping and Summarizing the Research on AI Systems for Automating Medical History Taking and Triage: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2025;27:e53741 View
  68. Maru S, Kuwatsuru R, Matthias M, Simpson Jr R. Public Disclosure of Results From Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning Research in Health Care: Comprehensive Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov, PubMed, and Scopus Data (2010-2023). Journal of Medical Internet Research 2025;27:e60148 View
  69. Lopes J, Guimarães T, Duarte J, Santos M. Enhancing Surgery Scheduling in Health Care Settings With Metaheuristic Optimization Models: Algorithm Validation Study. JMIR Medical Informatics 2025;13:e57231 View
  70. Barghouthi E, Owda A, Owda M, Asia M. A Fused Multi-Channel Prediction Model of Pressure Injury for Adult Hospitalized Patients—The “EADB” Model. AI 2025;6(2):39 View
  71. Reed J, Svedberg P, Nygren J. Enhancing the Innovation Ecosystem: Overcoming Challenges to Introducing Information-Driven Technologies in Health Care. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2025;27:e56836 View
  72. Eslam M, Fan J, Yu M, Wong V, Cua I, Liu C, Tanwandee T, Gani R, Seto W, Alam S, Young D, Hamid S, Zheng M, Kawaguchi T, Chan W, Payawal D, Tan S, Goh G, Strasser S, Viet H, Kao J, Kim W, Kim S, Keating S, Yilmaz Y, Kamani L, Wang C, Fouad Y, Abbas Z, Treeprasertsuk S, Thanapirom K, Al Mahtab M, Lkhagvaa U, Baatarkhuu O, Choudhury A, Stedman C, Chowdhury A, Dokmeci A, Wang F, Lin H, Huang J, Howell J, Jia J, Alboraie M, Roberts S, Yoneda M, Ghazinian H, Mirijanyan A, Nan Y, Lesmana C, Adams L, Shiha G, Kumar M, Örmeci N, Wei L, Lau G, Omata M, Sarin S, George J. The Asian Pacific association for the study of the liver clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease. Hepatology International 2025;19(2):261 View
  73. Abu-El-Ruz R, AbuHaweeleh M, Hamdan A, Rajha H, Sarah J, Barakat K, Zughaier S. Artificial Intelligence in Bacterial Infections Control: A Scoping Review. Antibiotics 2025;14(3):256 View
  74. Larsson I, Svedberg P, Nygren J, Petersson L. Healthcare leaders’ perceptions of the contribution of artificial intelligence to person-centred care: An interview study. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 2025;53(1_suppl):72 View
  75. El-Helaly M. Artificial Intelligence and Occupational Health and Safety, Benefits and Drawbacks. La Medicina del Lavoro 2024;115(2):e2024014 View
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  81. Vorbach S, Putz F, Ganswindt U, Janssen S, Grohmann M, Knippen S, Heinemann F, Shafie R, Peeken J. Contouring in transition: perceptions of AI-based autocontouring by radiation oncologists and medical physicists in German-speaking countries. Strahlentherapie und Onkologie 2025;201(11):1151 View
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  87. Roos R. Current state of evidence-based practice in clinical physiotherapy. South African Journal of Physiotherapy 2025 View
  88. Wang X, Qi Y, Zhang X, Liu F, Li J. Ultrasound-based artificial intelligence for predicting cervical lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Endocrinology 2025;16 View
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  93. Cangelosi G, Conti A, Caggianelli G, Panella M, Petrelli F, Mancin S, Ratti M, Masini A. Barriers and Facilitators to Artificial Intelligence Implementation in Diabetes Management from Healthcare Workers’ Perspective: A Scoping Review. Medicina 2025;61(8):1403 View
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Books/Policy Documents

  1. Durrah O, Aldhmour F, El-Maghraby L, Chakir A. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence. View
  2. Manek A, Priyanga P, Christa S, Dawda N. Data Science and Big Data Analytics. View
  3. Sahiwal U, Chaturvedi V. Healthcare Administration and Managerial Training in the 21st Century. View
  4. Papadopoulou P, Apostolaki S, Lytras M, Konstantinopoulou S. Policies, Initiatives, and Innovations for Global Health. View
  5. Reepu , Kaur G, Sharma S. AI Marketing and Ethical Considerations in Consumer Engagement. View
  6. Babu T, Nair R, S. K. AI Techniques for Multimedia Data Processing. View
  7. Murala D, Panda S, Ponnapalli V, Gantayat P. Adaptive Artificial Intelligence. View
  8. Aizuddin A, Loh B, Then P. Advances and Challenges of Applying AI/GenAI in Design and Process Science. View

Conference Proceedings

  1. Zakiuddin K, Dhale S, Fulzele P. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGIES FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL 2023: ITSEMC2023. Implementation of AI in healthcare challenges and potential View
  2. Rao A, Jaggi A, Naidu S. 2025 2nd International Conference on Research Methodologies in Knowledge Management, Artificial Intelligence and Telecommunication Engineering (RMKMATE). MEDFIT-LLM: Medical Enhancements through Domain-Focused Fine Tuning of Small Language Models View