Published on in Vol 24, No 1 (2022): January

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/29969, first published .
An Artificial Intelligence Chatbot for Young People’s Sexual and Reproductive Health in India (SnehAI): Instrumental Case Study

An Artificial Intelligence Chatbot for Young People’s Sexual and Reproductive Health in India (SnehAI): Instrumental Case Study

An Artificial Intelligence Chatbot for Young People’s Sexual and Reproductive Health in India (SnehAI): Instrumental Case Study

Journals

  1. Lutkenhaus R, Wang H, Singhal A, Jansz J, Bouman M. Using markers for digital engagement and social change: Tracking meaningful narrative exchange in transmedia edutainment with text analytics techniques. DIGITAL HEALTH 2022;8:205520762211078 View
  2. Rinehart D, Frost H, Thomas-Gale T, Depue C, Shlay J. Progress in the Use of Text-Messaging to Support Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health. Academic Pediatrics 2023;23(5):866 View
  3. Cornelius J, Smoot J. The Impact of Technology on Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Needs. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2022;19(14):8684 View
  4. Brown C, Roucoux G, Dimi S, Fahmi S, Jeevan R, Chassany O, Chaplin J, Duracinsky M. Evaluating Clinician Expectations of mHealth Solutions to Increase Rapid-Screening for HIV and Hepatitis in Migrant Populations in France: Qualitative Study. JMIR Human Factors 2023;10:e41861 View
  5. Lin Y, Yu Z. A bibliometric analysis of artificial intelligence chatbots in educational contexts. Interactive Technology and Smart Education 2024;21(2):189 View
  6. Comulada W, Rezai R, Sumstine S, Flores D, Kerin T, Ocasio M, Swendeman D, Fernández M. A necessary conversation to develop chatbots for HIV studies: qualitative findings from research staff, community advisory board members, and study participants. AIDS Care 2024;36(4):463 View
  7. Talyshinskii A, Naik N, Hameed B, Juliebø-Jones P, Somani B. Potential of AI-Driven Chatbots in Urology: Revolutionizing Patient Care Through Artificial Intelligence. Current Urology Reports 2024;25(1):9 View
  8. Yang H, Wang F, Greenblatt M, Huang S, Zhang Y. AI Chatbots in Clinical Laboratory Medicine: Foundations and Trends. Clinical Chemistry 2023;69(11):1238 View
  9. Liew T, Tan S, Yoo N, Gan C, Lee Y. Let's talk about Sex!: AI and relational factors in the adoption of a chatbot conveying sexual and reproductive health information. Computers in Human Behavior Reports 2023;11:100323 View
  10. Mills R, Mangone E, Lesh N, Mohan D, Baraitser P. Chatbots to Improve Sexual and Reproductive Health: Realist Synthesis. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e46761 View
  11. G. Maroju R, G. Choudhari S, Shaikh M, K. Borkar S, Mendhe H. Application of artificial intelligence-based strategies for promotion of family planning in India: a scoping review. F1000Research 2023;12:1447 View
  12. Bragazzi N, Crapanzano A, Converti M, Zerbetto R, Khamisy-Farah R. The Impact of Generative Conversational Artificial Intelligence on the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Community: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023;25:e52091 View
  13. Njogu J, Jaworski G, Oduor C, Chea A, Malmqvist A, Rothschild C. Assessing acceptability and effectiveness of a pleasure-oriented sexual and reproductive health chatbot in Kenya: an exploratory mixed-methods study. Sexual and Reproductive Health Matters 2023;31(4) View
  14. Mills R, Mangone E, Lesh N, Jayal G, Mohan D, Baraitser P. Chatbots That Deliver Contraceptive Support: Systematic Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2024;26:e46758 View
  15. Ding H, Simmich J, Vaezipour A, Andrews N, Russell T. Evaluation framework for conversational agents with artificial intelligence in health interventions: a systematic scoping review. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2024;31(3):746 View
  16. Tangadulrat P, Sono S, Tangtrakulwanich B. Using ChatGPT for Clinical Practice and Medical Education: Cross-Sectional Survey of Medical Students’ and Physicians’ Perceptions. JMIR Medical Education 2023;9:e50658 View
  17. Wu Y, Li Y, Baskys A, Chok J, Hoffman J, Roosan D. Health disparity in digital health technology design. Health and Technology 2024;14(2):239 View
  18. Ma S, Jiang S, Yang O, Zhang X, Fu Y, Zhang Y, Kaareen A, Ling M, Chen J, Shang C. Use of Machine Learning Tools in Evidence Synthesis of Tobacco Use Among Sexual and Gender Diverse Populations: Algorithm Development and Validation. JMIR Formative Research 2024;8:e49031 View
  19. Isaacs N, Ntinga X, Keetsi T, Bhembe L, Mthembu B, Cloete A, Groenewald C. Are mHealth Interventions Effective in Improving the Uptake of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services among Adolescents? A Scoping Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2024;21(2):165 View
  20. Martins A, Londral A, L. Nunes I, V. Lapão L. Unlocking human-like conversations: Scoping review of automation techniques for personalized healthcare interventions using conversational agents. International Journal of Medical Informatics 2024;185:105385 View
  21. He W, Zhang W, Jin Y, Zhou Q, Zhang H, Xia Q. Comparative Analysis of Responses to Online Autistic Patients' Questions in Chinese: Physicians vs. Large Language Model Chatbots (Preprint). Journal of Medical Internet Research 2023 View
  22. Tamrat T, Zhao Y, Schalet D, AlSalamah S, Pujari S, Say L. Exploring the Use and Implications of AI in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights: Protocol for a Scoping Review. JMIR Research Protocols 2024;13:e53888 View
  23. Bertozzi E, Bertozzi-Villa C, Sabato E, Alleyne N, Watson-Miller S, Jordan T, Langdon A. Supporting contraceptive self-care and reproductive empowerment with a digital health game in Barbados: Development and Pre-implementation study for What’s My Method?. Gates Open Research 2024;8:47 View
  24. Anyanwu C, Ononiwu P, Isiozor G. Comparative impact of Whatsapp chatbot technology and Glaser's teaching approaches on the academic performance of education economics students in tertiary institutions in Nigeria. Education and Information Technologies 2024;29(17):23801 View
  25. Lukkahatai N, Han G. Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence in Nursing in Asia. Asian/Pacific Island Nursing Journal 2024;8:e55321 View
  26. Park N, Pi Y, Lee H, Lee S, Shin J. Effects of Adolescents’ Peer Group Norms on Intention to Stop Unethical Behaviors, Closeness to and Satisfaction with AI Chatbots : The Moderating Role of Message Framing. Korean Journal of Journalism & Communication Studies 2024;68(3):156 View
  27. Altun E, Seferoğlu S. Eğitimde Yenilikçi Bir Yardımcı: Sohbet Robotlarının Öğretimdeki Yeri ve Geleceğiyle İlgili Bir İnceleme. İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 2024;25(2):481 View
  28. Lai W, Lee J. A systematic review of conversational AI tools in ELT: Publication trends, tools, research methods, learning outcomes, and antecedents. Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence 2024;7:100291 View
  29. Smerina D, Pearlman A. The Intersection of Artificial Intelligence, Wearable Devices, and Sexual Medicine. Current Urology Reports 2025;26(1) View
  30. Weingott S, Parkinson J. The application of artificial intelligence in health communication development: A scoping review. Health Marketing Quarterly 2025;42(1):67 View
  31. Martínez Rolán X. Estrategias de enseñanza innovadoras: implementación de un chatbot en el Grado de Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas. European Public & Social Innovation Review 2024;10:1 View
  32. Bertozzi E, Bertozzi-Villa C, Sabato E, Alleyne N, Watson-Miller S, Jordan T, Langdon A. Supporting contraceptive self-care and reproductive empowerment with a digital health game in Barbados: Development and Pre-implementation study for What’s My Method?. Gates Open Research 2024;8:47 View
  33. Farquharson K, Quinn-Savory A, Zulaika G, Mason L, Nungo S, Nyothach E, Unger H, Sivakami M, Spinhoven P, Phillips-Howard P, van Eijk A. Interventions aiming to improve menstrual, sexual, reproductive, and mental health among out-of-school girls: a systematic review. Frontiers in Public Health 2024;12 View
  34. Döring N, Le T, Vowels L, Vowels M, Marcantonio T. The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Human Sexuality: A Five-Year Literature Review 2020–2024. Current Sexual Health Reports 2024;17(1) View
  35. Park J, Singh V, Wisniewski P. Current Trends and Future Directions for Sexual Health Conversational Agents (CAs) for Youth: A Scoping Review. Procedia Computer Science 2024;251:318 View
  36. Gbagbo F, Ameyaw E, Yaya S. Artificial intelligence and sexual reproductive health and rights: a technological leap towards achieving sustainable development goal target 3.7. Reproductive Health 2024;21(1) View
  37. Kinachtchouk N, Canes D. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Men’s Health Clinic Efficiency and Clinic Billing. Current Urology Reports 2025;26(1) View
  38. Mughal S, Aamir S, Samad A, Zehra U, Syed A. Mai: A Transformer Based Domain Specific Chatbot for Menstrual Health. ACM Journal on Responsible Computing 2025;2(1):1 View
  39. Meng H, Lu X, Xu J. The Impact of Chatbot Response Strategies and Emojis Usage on Customers’ Purchase Intention: The Mediating Roles of Psychological Distance and Performance Expectancy. Behavioral Sciences 2025;15(2):117 View
  40. Dowling R, Howell E, Dasco M, Schwartzman J. Digital Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Scoping Review. Youth 2025;5(1):15 View
  41. Cox V, Sharma P, Verma G, Gill N, Diamond-Smith N, Duggal M, Kumar V, Bagga R, Kaur J, Singh P, El Ayadi A. User acceptability and perceived impact of a mobile interactive education and support group intervention to improve postnatal health care in northern India: a qualitative study. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2025;25(1) View
  42. Lapointe V, Dubé S, Rukhlyadyev S, Kessai T, Lafortune D. The Present and Future of Adult Entertainment: A Content Analysis of AI-Generated Pornography Websites. Archives of Sexual Behavior 2025 View
  43. Ricon T, Dolev-Cohen M. Parental and Artificial Intelligence Perspectives on Adolescent Sexting: A Comparative Analysis. Archives of Sexual Behavior 2025 View
  44. Khawaja Z, Adhoni M, Byrnes K. Generative artificial intelligence powered chatbots in urology. Current Opinion in Urology 2025;35(3):243 View
  45. Mondal H, Mondal S. The Role of Large Language Model Chatbots in Sexual Education: An Unmet Need of Research. Journal of Psychosexual Health 2025 View
  46. Abou Chawareb E, Im B, Lu S, Hammad M, Huang T, Chen H, Yafi F. Sexual health in the era of artificial intelligence: a scoping review of the literature. Sexual Medicine Reviews 2025;13(2):267 View
  47. Librado González N, Onofre Rodríguez D, Sánchez Nigenda R, dos Santos Monteiro J, Benavides Torres R, Márquez Vega M. Revisión sistemática de programas de prevención de embarazo adolescente mediante páginas web y chatbots. Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública 2025;49:1 View

Books/Policy Documents

  1. Khan K, Azhar F. FemTech. View
  2. Krishnan R, Vel R, Kandasamy L, Moideen Batcha H, Rajagopal N. Innovations in Blockchain-Powered Intelligence and Cognitive Internet of Things (CIoT). View