Artificial Intelligence

Articles published in 2026 in this theme: 431 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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Patient and Family Perspectives on Generative AI Tools in Rare Diseases: Exploratory Mixed Methods Online Survey

Charlotte Blease, James Jones, Catherine E Blease, Anna Kharko, Carolina Garcia Sanchez, Kenneth D Mandl

J Particip Med 2026 (Jul 24); 18:e93720

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R-R Interval Histogram-Based Deep Learning for 3-Class Atrial Fibrillation Screening in Garment-Type Wearable Holter Electrocardiogram Monitoring: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Tomoaki Nakano, Keita Okayama, Masanao Yasuoka, Hironori Shigeta, Akito Kawamura, Takayuki Sekihara, Kentaro Ozu, Takafumi Oka, Shigeto Seno, Yasushi Sakata

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 24); 14:e91960

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Clinically Interpretable Deep Learning for Differentiating Vitiligo and Postinflammatory Hypopigmentation: Diagnostic Accuracy Study

Amal Adel Alzu'bi, Shadi Al Khateeb, Bassam M Elzaghmouri, Diala M Alshiyab, Sanaa Abu Alasal, Leming Zhou

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 24); 14:e81942

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Decision Support Framework for Quality Assurance and Enhancement of Therapeutic Artificial Intelligence Systems: Mixed Methods Pilot Study

Boyoung Kang, Kyungmin Kwon, Piao Huilin, Seohyeon Hong, Seoin Choi, Hayoung Oh

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 23); 14:e87887

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Impact of Responsibility Allocation Structures on Diagnostic Quality in AI-Assisted Diagnosis: Randomized Controlled Experiment

Tianya Liu, Ji Wu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 23); 28:e97588

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Shaping the Future of Men’s Health: How AI Could Be a Transformative Tool for Better Patient Outcomes and Provider Efficiency

Bryce Bisset, Vasanth Kainkaryam, Shawn Marhamati, Amin Moradi, Reza Amin, Justin Houman

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 23); 28:e81314

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Model and Task-Aware Test-Time Scaling Strategies for Large Language and Vision-Language Models in Medicine: Evaluation Study

Gyutaek Oh, Seoyeon Kim, Sangjoon Park, Byung-Hoon Kim

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 23); 28:e90693

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Principles for Responsible AI in Health Professions Education, Research, and Care: Health CARE-AI (Contextual, Accountable, Responsible, and Equitable Artificial Intelligence) Framework Delphi Consensus Study

Lyn K Sonnenberg, David Wiljer, Muhammad Mamdani, Victor Do, Brandon Tang, Babar Haroon, Bizav Jaffer, Jerry Maniate

JMIR Med Educ 2026 (Jul 22); 12:e91626

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Evaluation Frameworks for Clinical AI Incorporating Validation Strategies, Real-World Applicability, and Ethical Principles: Scoping Review

Diana Carolina López Medina, Aida Oliveros-Navarro, Nataly Moreno Angel, Andrés Camilo Herrera- Arellano, Marcela Henao-Pérez

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 22); 28:e78168

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Optimizing Treatment Strategies in the Bipolar Disorder Spectrum With Classical AI Approaches: Systematic Review of Performance, Bias, and Clinical Applicability

Silvia De Francesco, Damiano Archetti, Cesare Michele Baronio, Claudio Demaria, Alberto Boccali, Claudio Crema, Giovanni Battista Tura, Alberto Redolfi

JMIR Ment Health 2026 (Jul 21); 13:e93307

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AI-Powered Simulation for Nursing Education: Mixed Methods Systematic Review

Hongzhan Jiang, Ziyan Wang, Wanting Shen, Meiqi Meng, Dan Yang, Xuejing Li, Yufang Hao

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 21); 28:e95167

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Medical AI Agents for Clinical Decision Support: Viewpoint Using the Planning, Action, Reflection, and Memory (PARM) Analytical Lens

Rasit Dinc, Nurittin Ardic

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 21); 14:e92584

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Video-Algorithmic Patient Monitoring in Mental Health Inpatient Settings: Qualitative Study of Patient or Consumer, Clinician, and Vendor Perspectives

Piers Gooding, Hamilton Kennedy, Simon D'Alfonso, Timothy Kariotis, Catherine Daniel, Bridget Hamilton

JMIR Hum Factors 2026 (Jul 20); 13:e85518

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Perceptions, Attitudes, and Use of AI by Medical Students: Mixed Methods Study

Frédéric Paris, Vincent Garrouste, Laure Abensur Vuillaume

JMIR Med Educ 2026 (Jul 20); 12:e91345

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Clinical Evaluation of an AI-Assisted Decision Support System for General Anesthesia Management Based on Data From 6 Centers: Comparative Study

Dongxu Chen, Qingsheng Xue, Geng Wang, Shanshan Mu, Zhen Zeng, Bin Xu, Shiyue Li, Weidong Gu, Jing Shi, Yu Chen

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 20); 28:e90023

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Enhancing Large Language Models for Identifying and Prioritizing Important Medical Jargons From Electronic Health Record Notes Using Data Augmentation: Comparative Study

Won Seok Jang, Sharmin Sultana, Zonghai Yao, Hieu Tran, Zhichao Yang, Sunjae Kwon, Hong Yu

JMIR AI 2026 (Jul 17); 5:e75561

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Anticipating the Impact of AI on Diet and Exercise Apps: Foresight Study Applying the Futures Wheel

Xavier Tadeo, Gyula Seres, Sapphire Lin, Yoann Sapanel, Han Shi Jocelyn Chew, Dean Ho

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 16); 28:e96285

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An Acceptance Criteria Framework for Determining the Implementation Fit of Custom Large Language Models in Public Health Interventions

Andy J King, Anthony Banks, Leandra H Hernández, Sabrina S Thompson, Leticia Stevens, Lindsey N Potter, Kimberly A Kaphingst, Paul A Estabrooks, Guilherme Del Fiol, David W Wetter, Chelsey R Schlechter

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 16); 28:e92356

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Evaluating Large Reasoning Models Versus Human Multidisciplinary Teams in Lung Cancer Decision-Making: Real-World Study

Ivan Viculin, Josip Vrdoljak, Krešimir Tomić, Ivana Canjko, Dora Čerina Pavlinović, Mateo Ćurin, Lidija Bošković, Zvonimir Družianić, Bartul Vuković, Niko Dunkic, Vide Popović, Suzana Mladinov, Joško Božić, Eduard Vrdoljak

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 16); 28:e91733

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Publicly Accessible Large Language Model Responses to Frequently Asked Questions About Spondylodiscitis: Preliminary Expert Evaluation

Melanie Ardelt, David Schiffelholz, Siegmund Lang, Josina Straub, Sonja Häckel, Nicolas von der Hoeh, Marc Dreimann, Jonathan Neuhoff, Sebastian Siller, Denis Bratelj, Volker Alt, Dietmar Dammerer, Jonas Krueckel

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 16); 28:e90364

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