Assessing the Effectiveness of Interactive Robot-Assisted Virtual Health Coaching for Health Literacy and Disease Knowledge of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: Quasiexperimental Study

Nai-Jung Chen   ^{1, 2 *} , MS ;   Ching-Hao Chang   ^{1 *} , MEd ;   Chiu-Mieh Huang   ³ , PhD ;   Fen-He Lin   ⁴ , MSN ;   Li-Ting Lu   ⁵ , PhD ;   Kuan-Yi Liu   ¹ , MEd ;   Chih-Lin Lai   ⁶ , AN ;   Chin-Yao Lin   ⁷ , MD ;   Yi-Chou Hou   ^{8, 9} , PhD ;   Jong-Long Guo   ¹ , PhD

¹ Department of Health Promotion and Health Education, College of Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan

² Department of Nursing, Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

³ College of Nursing, Institute of Clinical Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan

⁴ School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

⁵ Department of Nursing, University of Kang Ning, Taipei, Taiwan

⁶ Nephrology and Hemodialysis Center, Cardinal Tien Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

⁷ Department of Internal Medicine, Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

⁸ Department of Internal Medicine, Cardinal Tien Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

⁹ Department of Internal Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan

*these authors contributed equally