Trigger Tool–Based Automated Adverse Event Detection in Electronic Health Records: Systematic Review

Sarah N Musy   ^{1, 2} , MSc ;   Dietmar Ausserhofer   ^{1, 3} , RN, PhD ;   René Schwendimann   ^{1, 4} , RN, PhD ;   Hans Ulrich Rothen   ⁵ , MD, PhD ;   Marie-Madlen Jeitziner   ⁵ , RN, PhD ;   Anne WS Rutjes   ^{6, 7} , PhD ;   Michael Simon   ^{1, 2} , RN, PhD

¹ Institute of Nursing Science, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

² Nursing & Midwifery Research Unit, Inselspital Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland

³ College for Health Care Professions, Claudiana, Bolzano, Italy

⁴ University Hospital Basel, Patient Safety Office, Basel, Switzerland

⁵ Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Inselspital Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland

⁶ Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

⁷ Institute of Primary Health Care (BIHAM), University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland