Emergency Physicians’ Views of Direct Notification of Laboratory and Radiology Results to Patients Using the Internet: A Multisite Survey

Joanne Callen   ^{1 *} , BA,MPH,PhD ;   Traber Davis Giardina   ^{2 *} , MA,MSW,PhD ;   Hardeep Singh   ^{2 *} , MD, MPH ;   Ling Li   ^{1 *} , MBiostats,PhD ;   Richard Paoloni   ^{3 *} , MBBS, MMed ;   Andrew Georgiou   ^{1 *} , MSc,PhD ;   William B Runciman   ^{4 *} , MBBCh, PhD ;   Johanna I Westbrook   ^{1 *} , MHA,PhD

¹ Centre for Health Systems and Safety Research, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia

² Houston VA HSR&D Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety, Michael E DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States

³ Emergency Department, Concord Repatriation and General Hospital, Sydney, Australia

⁴ The Joanna Briggs Institute, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia

*all authors contributed equally