Enhancement of Medical Interns' Levels of Clinical Skills Competence and Self-Confidence Levels via Video iPods: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Margaret Hansen   ^{1 * †} , BSN MSN EdD ;   George Oosthuizen   ^{2 * †} , MBChB LMCC FCS(SA) ;   John Windsor   ^{3 * †} , BSc MBChB MD FRACS FACS ;   Iain Doherty   ^{4 * †} , MLitt PhD ;   Samuel Greig   ^{5 * †} , MBChB ;   Karina McHardy   ^{6 * †} , BHB MSc in Global Health MBChB ;   Lloyd McCann   ^{7 * †} , BHB MBChB

¹ School of Nursing, Adult Health Department, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

² Edendale Hospital, Department of Surgery, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa

³ School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

⁴ Learning Technology Unit, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

⁵ Private practice, Christchurch, New Zealand

⁶ Department of Public Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

⁷ Department of Performance Improvement, Oxford Radcliffe Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom

*all authors contributed equally