Validity, Reliability, and Bias

Exploring Gender Bias in AI for Personalized Medicine: Focus Group Study With Trans Community Members

Nataly Buslón, Davide Cirillo, Oriol Rios, Simón Perera del Rosario

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jul 29); 27:e72325

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Minimal Clinically Important Difference of Average Daily Steps Measured Through a Consumer Smartwatch in People With Mild-to-Moderate Parkinson Disease: Cross-Sectional Study

Edoardo Bianchini, Marika Alborghetti, Silvia Galli, Clint Hansen, Alessandro Zampogna, Antonio Suppa, Marco Salvetti, Francesco Ernesto Pontieri, Domiziana Rinaldi, Nicolas Vuillerme

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025 (Jul 29); 13:e64213

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Quality of Life Among Family Caregivers of Individuals With Rare Diseases: Web-Based Population Study on the Validity and Reliability of the Polish World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF Questionnaire

Piotr Jabkowski, Jan Domaradzki, Dariusz Walkowiak

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Jul 18); 11:e72590

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Construction of Personalized Predictive Models for Missed Medication Doses Using Wearable Device Data: Prospective Observational Study

Haru Iino, Hayato Kizaki, Shungo Imai, Satoko Hori

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Jun 24); 9:e72113

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Enhancing Bidirectional Encoder Representations From Transformers (BERT) With Frame Semantics to Extract Clinically Relevant Information From German Mammography Reports: Algorithm Development and Validation

Daniel Reichenpfader, Jonas Knupp, Sandro Urs von Däniken, Roberto Gaio, Fabio Dennstädt, Grazia Maria Cereghetti, André Sander, Hans Hiltbrunner, Knud Nairz, Kerstin Denecke

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 25); 27:e68427

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Development and Validation of a Dynamic Real-Time Risk Prediction Model for Intensive Care Units Patients Based on Longitudinal Irregular Data: Multicenter Retrospective Study

Zhuo Zheng, Jiawei Luo, Yingchao Zhu, Lei Du, Lan Lan, Xiaobo Zhou, Xiaoyan Yang, Shixin Huang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 23); 27:e69293

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Validation of an Adaptive Assessment of Executive Functions (Adaptive Cognitive Evaluation-Explorer): Longitudinal and Cross-Sectional Analyses of Cognitive Task Performance

Kristine D O'Laughlin, Britte Haugan Cheng, Joshua J Volponi, John David A Lorentz, Sophia A Obregon, Jessica Wise Younger, Adam Gazzaley, Melina R Uncapher, Joaquin A Anguera

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 21); 27:e60041

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A New Mobile App to Train Attention Processes in People With Traumatic Brain Injury: Logical and Ecological Content Validation Study

Roxanne Laverdière, Philip L Jackson, Frédéric Banville

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Apr 09); 9:e64174

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The Chinese Version of the DigiHealthCom (Digital Health Competence) Instrument for Assessing Digital Health Competence of Health Care Professionals: Translation, Adaptation, and Validation Study

Lu Gao, Meilian Chen, Jingxin Wei, Jinni Wang, Xiaoyan Liao

JMIR Hum Factors 2025 (Mar 21); 12:e65373

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Reporting of Fairness Metrics in Clinical Risk Prediction Models Used for Precision Health: Scoping Review

Lillian Rountree, Yi-Ting Lin, Chuyu Liu, Maxwell Salvatore, Andrew Admon, Brahmajee Nallamothu, Karandeep Singh, Anirban Basu, Fan Bu, Bhramar Mukherjee

Online J Public Health Inform 2025 (Mar 19); 17:e66598

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Advantages and Inconveniences of a Multi-Agent Large Language Model System to Mitigate Cognitive Biases in Diagnostic Challenges

Cedric Bousquet, Divà Beltramin

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jan 20); 27:e69742

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Bias Mitigation in Primary Health Care Artificial Intelligence Models: Scoping Review

Maxime Sasseville, Steven Ouellet, Caroline Rhéaume, Malek Sahlia, Vincent Couture, Philippe Després, Jean-Sébastien Paquette, David Darmon, Frédéric Bergeron, Marie-Pierre Gagnon

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jan 07); 27:e60269

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Association Between Intergenerational Support, Technology Perception and Trust, and Intention to Seek Medical Care on the Internet Among Chinese Older Adults: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Hengjiang Jin, Ying Qu

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Jan 06); 27:e65065

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Use of ChatGPT to Explore Gender and Geographic Disparities in Scientific Peer Review

Paul Sebo

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Dec 09); 26:e57667

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Mitigating Cognitive Biases in Clinical Decision-Making Through Multi-Agent Conversations Using Large Language Models: Simulation Study

Yuhe Ke, Rui Yang, Sui An Lie, Taylor Xin Yi Lim, Yilin Ning, Irene Li, Hairil Rizal Abdullah, Daniel Shu Wei Ting, Nan Liu

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Nov 19); 26:e59439

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Validity of a Consumer-Based Wearable to Measure Clinical Parameters in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Healthy Controls: Observational Study

Fien Hermans, Eva Arents, Astrid Blondeel, Wim Janssens, Nina Cardinaels, Patrick Calders, Thierry Troosters, Eric Derom, Heleen Demeyer

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2024 (Nov 06); 12:e56027

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Evaluating the Bias in Hospital Data: Automatic Preprocessing of Patient Pathways Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Laura Uhl, Vincent Augusto, Benjamin Dalmas, Youenn Alexandre, Paolo Bercelli, Fanny Jardinaud, Saber Aloui

JMIR Med Inform 2024 (Sep 23); 12:e58978

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Evaluating the Construct Validity of the Charité Alarm Fatigue Questionnaire using Confirmatory Factor Analysis

Maximilian Markus Wunderlich, Henning Krampe, Kristina Fuest, Dominik Leicht, Moriz Benedikt Probst, Julian Runge, Sebastian Schmid, Claudia Spies, Björn Weiß, Felix Balzer, Akira-Sebastian Poncette, Study Group, CAFQa Study Group Germany

JMIR Hum Factors 2024 (Aug 08); 11:e57658

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Smartphone-Based Virtual and Augmented Reality Implicit Association Training (VARIAT) for Reducing Implicit Biases Toward Patients Among Health Care Providers: App Development and Pilot Testing

Jiabin Shen, Alex J Clinton, Jeffrey Penka, Megan E Gregory, Lindsey Sova, Sheryl Pfeil, Jeremy Patterson, Tensing Maa

JMIR Serious Games 2024 (Mar 07); 12:e51310

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What’s in a Name? Experimental Evidence of Gender Bias in Recommendation Letters Generated by ChatGPT

Deanna M Kaplan, Roman Palitsky, Santiago J Arconada Alvarez, Nicole S Pozzo, Morgan N Greenleaf, Ciara A Atkinson, Wilbur A Lam

J Med Internet Res 2024 (Mar 05); 26:e51837

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