Published on in Vol 28 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/81841, first published .
Digital Inequalities in the Use of eHealth Services in European Public Health Care Systems: Systematic Review of Observational Studies

Digital Inequalities in the Use of eHealth Services in European Public Health Care Systems: Systematic Review of Observational Studies

Digital Inequalities in the Use of eHealth Services in European Public Health Care Systems: Systematic Review of Observational Studies

Garazi Monasterio   1, 2 , MSc ;   Marcos José Fernández-López   2 , MSc ;   Erika Valero   1, 2 , PhD ;   Unai Martin   2, 3, 4 , PhD ;   Amaia Ayala-García   2, 3, 4 , PhD

1 Department of Nursing I, Faculty of Medicine and Nursing, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain

2 Research Group on Social Determinants of Health and Demographic Change-OPIK, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain

3 Department of Sociology and Social Work, Faculty of Social Sciences and Communication, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain

4 Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain

Corresponding Author:

  • Garazi Monasterio, MSc
  • Department of Nursing I
  • Faculty of Medicine and Nursing, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)
  • Barrio Sarriena s/n
  • Leioa 48940
  • Spain
  • Phone: 34 946015499
  • Email: garazi.monasterio@ehu.eus