Sleep, Health Care–Seeking Behaviors, and Perceptions Associated With the Use of Sleep Wearables in Canada: Results From a Nationally Representative Survey

Karianne Dion   ^{1, 2} , BA ;   Meggan Porteous   ^{1, 2} , BA ;   Tetyana Kendzerska   ³ , MD, PhD ;   Ashley Nixon   ² , PhD ;   Elliott Lee   ¹ , MD ;   Massimiliano de Zambotti   ⁴ , PhD ;   Sheila N Garland   ⁵ , PhD ;   Mandeep Singh   ^{6, 7} , MD ;   Gino De Luca   ⁸ , PhD ;   Samuel Gillman   ⁹ , BSc ;   Andrée-Ann Baril   ^{10, 11} , PhD ;   Dave Gallson   ¹² ;   Rebecca Robillard   ^{1, 2} , PhD ;   Canadian Sleep Research Consortium   ²

¹ Sleep Research Unit, University of Ottawa Institute of Mental Health Research at The Royal, Ottawa, ON, Canada

² School of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada

³ Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada

⁴ Center for Health Sciences, SRI International, Menlo Park, CA, United States

⁵ Department of Psychology, Memorial University, St-John's, NL, Canada

⁶ Toronto Sleep and Pulmonary Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada

⁷ Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, Women’s College Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

⁸ National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada

⁹ Sleep, Cognition, & Neuroimaging Lab, Montréal, QC, Canada

¹⁰ Department of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada

¹¹ Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine Research Center of the CIUSSS-NIM, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada

¹² Mood Disorders Society of Canada, Belleville, ON, Canada