Differences in Telemedicine Use for Patients With Diabetes in an Academic Versus Safety Net Health System: Retrospective Cohort Study

Jonathan J Shih   ^{1 *} , BS ;   Magdalene Kuznia   ^{2 *} , MS-HCI, RN ;   Sarah Nouri   ³ , MPH, MD ;   Elizabeth B Sherwin   ⁴ , MPH ;   Kathryn E Kemper   ^{4, 5} , MPH ;   Anna D Rubinsky   ⁶ , PhD ;   Courtney R Lyles   ^{7, 8} , PhD ;   Elaine C Khoong   ^{5, 9} , MS, MD

¹ School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

² School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

³ Division of Palliative Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

⁴ Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

⁵ UCSF Action Research Center for Health Equity, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

⁶ Academic Research Services, Information Technology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

⁷ Center for Healthcare Policy and Research, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States

⁸ Department of Public Heath Science, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States

⁹ Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

*these authors contributed equally