Biomarkers of Response to Internet-Based Psychological Interventions: Systematic Review

Giulia Gotti   ^{1 *} , MS ;   Chiara Gabelli   ^{1 *} , MS ;   Sophia Russotto   ² , MD ;   Fabio Madeddu   ¹ , MD, PhD ;   Philippe Courtet   ^{3, 4, 5} , MD, PhD ;   Jorge Lopez-Castroman   ^{6, 7, 8} , MD, PhD ;   Patrizia Zeppegno   ^{9, 10} , MD, PhD ;   Carla Maria Gramaglia   ^{9, 10 *} , MD, PhD ;   Raffaella Calati   ^{1, 6 *} , PsyD, PhD

¹ Department of Psychology, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy

² Department of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont, Novara, Italy

³ PSNREC, University of Montpellier, INSERM, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France

⁴ Department of Emergency Psychiatry and Acute Care, Lapeyronie Hospital, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France

⁵ FondaMental Fondation, Créteil, France

⁶ Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Madrid, Spain

⁷ Department of Adult Psychiatry, Nimes University Hospital, Nimes, France

⁸ Department of Psychiatry, Radiology, Public Health, Nursing and Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

⁹ Institute of Psychiatry, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy

¹⁰ Struttura Complessa Psichiatria, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore della Carità, Novara, Italy

*these authors contributed equally