Published on in Vol 25 (2023)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/44764, first published .
Challenges With the Use of Digital Sham: Systematic Review and Recommendations

Challenges With the Use of Digital Sham: Systematic Review and Recommendations

Challenges With the Use of Digital Sham: Systematic Review and Recommendations

Ernst Bos   1 , MD ;   Katrin H Preller   1 , PhD ;   Gavneet Kaur   2 , MPharm ;   Pooja Malhotra   2 , MPharm ;   Saifuddin Kharawala   2 , MD ;   Dario Motti   1 , PhD

1 F Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland

2 Bridge Medical Consulting Limited, London, United Kingdom

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