Digital Education for Health Professionals: An Evidence Map, Conceptual Framework, and Research Agenda

Lorainne Tudor Car   ^{1, 2} , MSc, MD, PhD ;   Selina Poon   ³ , BSc, MSc, PhD ;   Bhone Myint Kyaw   ³ , MBBS, MSc, PhD ;   David A Cook   ⁴ , MD, MHPE ;   Victoria Ward   ⁵ , PhD ;   Rifat Atun   ⁶ , MBBS, FRCGP, FRCP ;   Azeem Majeed   ² , PhD ;   Jamie Johnston   ⁷ , PhD ;   Rianne M J J van der Kleij   ⁸ , PhD ;   Mariam Molokhia   ⁹ , PhD ;   Florian V Wangenheim   ¹⁰ , PhD ;   Martin Lupton   ^{11, 12} , MBBS, MRCOG ;   Niels Chavannes   ⁸ , MD, PhD ;   Onyema Ajuebor   ¹³ , MBBS, MSc ;   Charles G Prober   ⁷ , MD ;   Josip Car   ^{2, 3} , MD, PhD

¹ Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

² Department of Primary Care and Public Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

³ Centre for Population Health Sciences, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

⁴ Office of Applied Scholarship and Education Science, School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Division of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States

⁵ Department of Pediatrics, Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital, Stanford, CA, United States

⁶ Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard, Boston, MA, United States

⁷ Stanford Center for Health Education’s Digital MedIC Initiative, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States

⁸ Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, Netherlands

⁹ School of Population Health and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom

¹⁰ Department of Management, Technology, and Economics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

¹¹ Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

¹² The Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, Chelsea, London, United Kingdom

¹³ Health Workforce Department, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland