Published on in Vol 24, No 1 (2022): January

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/30077, first published .
Effectiveness of Digital Counseling Environments on Anxiety, Depression, and Adherence to Treatment Among Patients Who Are Chronically Ill: Systematic Review

Effectiveness of Digital Counseling Environments on Anxiety, Depression, and Adherence to Treatment Among Patients Who Are Chronically Ill: Systematic Review

Effectiveness of Digital Counseling Environments on Anxiety, Depression, and Adherence to Treatment Among Patients Who Are Chronically Ill: Systematic Review

Karoliina Paalimäki-Paakki   1, 2 , MSci ;   Mari Virtanen   3 , PhD ;   Anja Henner   2 , PhD ;   Miika T Nieminen   4, 5, 6 , PhD ;   Maria Kääriäinen   1, 4, 7 , PhD

1 Research Unit of Nursing Science and Health Management, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland

2 Degree Programme of Radiography and Radiation Therapy, Oulu University of Applied Sciences, Oulu, Finland

3 School of Rehabilitation and Examination, Helsinki Metropolia University of Applied Sciences, Helsinki, Finland

4 Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland

5 Research Unit of Medical Imaging, Physics and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland

6 Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland

7 Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland

Corresponding Author: