Published on in Vol 23, No 9 (2021): September
1 NHS Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, NHSX, London, United Kingdom
2 Independent Service Design Consultant, London, United Kingdom
3 Institute of Health Informatics, University College London, London, United Kingdom
4 NHSX, London, United Kingdom
5 Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
6 Science, Evidence and Analysis, National Institute of Health and Care Excellence, London, United Kingdom
7 Research Department of Primary Care and Population Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
*these authors contributed equally
†deceased