Feasibility of a Mobile Health App for Routine Outcome Monitoring and Feedback in SMART Recovery Mutual Support Groups: Stage 1 Mixed Methods Pilot Study

Peter J Kelly   ^{1, 2} , BSc, GradDipAppPsych, PhD ;   Alison K Beck   ¹ , DClin, BPsych (Hons) ;   Frank P Deane   ^{1, 2} , BSc, PGDipClinPsych, MSc, PhD ;   Briony Larance   ^{1, 2} , BSc (Hons), PhD ;   Amanda L Baker   ³ , BA (Hons), MPsych, PhD ;   Leanne Hides   ⁴ , BBehSc (Hons), PhD ;   Victoria Manning   ⁵ , BSc (Hons), MSc, PhD ;   Anthony Shakeshaft   ⁶ , BA, MA, PhD ;   Joanne Neale   ⁷ , BA (Hons), MA, CQSW, DPhil ;   John F Kelly   ⁸ , BSc, PhD ;   Christopher Oldmeadow   ⁹ , BMath (Hons), PhD ;   Andrew Searles   ¹⁰ , BEc, MMedStat, DipEd, PhD ;   Kerrin Palazzi   ⁹ , BBiomedSc, MPH ;   Kenny Lawson   ¹⁰ , BA (Hons), MSc, PhD ;   Carla Treloar   ¹¹ , BSc (Hons), PhD ;   Rebecca M Gray   ¹¹ , BA (Hons), MA, PhD ;   Angela Argent   ¹² , BA (Hons), PhD ;   Ryan McGlaughlin   ¹² , PGCert (Comm Mgt), MNFPSocEntM

¹ School of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia

² Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia

³ School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia

⁴ Centre for Youth Substance Abuse Research, Lives Lived Well Group, School of Psychology, University of Queensland, Brisbane St Lucia, Australia

⁵ Eastern Health Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Box Hill, Australia

⁶ National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

⁷ Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom

⁸ Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States

⁹ Clinical Research Design, IT and Statistical Support Unit, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, Australia

¹⁰ Hunter Medical Research Institute Health Research Economics, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, Australia

¹¹ Centre for Social Research in Health, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

¹² SMART Recovery Australia, Sydney, Australia