The Virtual Care Climate Questionnaire: Development and Validation of a Questionnaire Measuring Perceived Support for Autonomy in a Virtual Care Setting

Eline Suzanne Smit   ¹ , PhD ;   Alexandra Lelia Dima   ^{1, 2} , PhD ;   Stephanie Annette Maria Immerzeel   ¹ , BSc ;   Bas van den Putte   ^{1, 3} , PhD ;   Geoffrey Colin Williams   ^{4, 5} , MD, PhD

¹ Amsterdam School of Communication Research/ASCoR, Department of Communication Science, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

² Health Services and Performance Research (HESPER EA 7425), University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France

³ Trimbos Institute, Netherlands Institute for Mental Health and Addiction, Utrecht, Netherlands

⁴ Department of Clinical and Social Sciences in Psychology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States

⁵ Healthy Living Center, Center for Community Health, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States