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Enhancing Health Equity and Patient Engagement in Diabetes Care: Technology-Aided Continuous Glucose Monitoring Pilot Implementation Project

Enhancing Health Equity and Patient Engagement in Diabetes Care: Technology-Aided Continuous Glucose Monitoring Pilot Implementation Project

The program ensured CGM device accessibility to all eligible patients. For insured patients, a CGM device was prescribed and dispensed through their pharmacy. The CUHCC used Libre Pro CGM sensors donated by the funder to patients who were uninsured or those with unaffordable copays. We defined the outcome measure of interest as the change in levels of Hb A1c over time. Baseline Hb A1c level is defined as the result closest in time prior to CGM enrollment.

Madhur Thakur, Eric W Maurer, Kim Ngan Tran, Anthony Tholkes, Sripriya Rajamani, Roli Dwivedi

JMIR Diabetes 2025;10:e68324

Reliability and Accuracy of the Fitbit Charge 4 Photoplethysmography Heart Rate Sensor in Ecological Conditions: Validation Study

Reliability and Accuracy of the Fitbit Charge 4 Photoplethysmography Heart Rate Sensor in Ecological Conditions: Validation Study

To our knowledge, only a few evaluations of connected device accuracy (eg, accuracy of a smartwatch, as evaluated in this paper) were performed in ecological conditions across different physical activity types. As this type of device is meant to be used in non–laboratory-controlled conditions or free-living conditions, this study aimed to evaluate the accuracy and validity of the PPG HR data from the Fitbit Charge 4 (FC4; Fitbit LLC) across multiple physical activity types.

Maxime Ceugniez, Hervé Devanne, Eric Hermand

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e54871

Usability Testing of a Digitized Interventional Prehabilitation Tool for Health Care Professionals and Patients Before Major Surgeries: Formative and Summative Evaluation

Usability Testing of a Digitized Interventional Prehabilitation Tool for Health Care Professionals and Patients Before Major Surgeries: Formative and Summative Evaluation

The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the development of digital solutions, which, however, are regulated rigorously by authorities as most app-based solutions require clearance by authorities and certification as a medical device.

Andreas A Schnitzbauer, Charlotte Detemble, Sara Fatima Faqar-Uz-Zaman, Julia Dreilich, Lisa Mohr, Svenja Sliwinski, Dora Zmuc, Mark Siller, Johannes Fleckenstein

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e59513

Population Digital Health: Continuous Health Monitoring and Profiling at Scale

Population Digital Health: Continuous Health Monitoring and Profiling at Scale

Public-private partnerships (PPPs) present a promising avenue for achieving this as they offer an ethical and effective framework for integrating personal health device data into population health initiatives. These partnerships can be successful, however, only if there are standardized interfaces for integrating data from diverse personal health devices.

Naser Hossein Motlagh, Agustin Zuniga, Ngoc Thi Nguyen, Huber Flores, Jiangtao Wang, Sasu Tarkoma, Mattia Prosperi, Sumi Helal, Petteri Nurmi

Online J Public Health Inform 2024;16:e60261

Automated Pain Spots Recognition Algorithm Provided by a Web Service–Based Platform: Instrument Validation Study

Automated Pain Spots Recognition Algorithm Provided by a Web Service–Based Platform: Instrument Validation Study

There are different methods for scanning PDs, including using a flatbed scanner, a device that scans flat, thin documents placed on a glass window; a handheld scanner, a portable device that can scan images while being moved over them; a drum scanner, a high-end scanner that uses a rotating cylinder to capture the image; a multifunctional printer scanner, a printer that also includes a scanner function; and a virtual scanner, a software that can use a camera to scan images.

Corrado Cescon, Giuseppe Landolfi, Niko Bonomi, Marco Derboni, Vincenzo Giuffrida, Andrea Emilio Rizzoli, Paolo Maino, Eva Koetsier, Marco Barbero

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2024;12:e53119

Using Topic Modeling to Understand Patients’ and Caregivers’ Perspectives About Left Ventricular Assist Device: Thematic Analysis

Using Topic Modeling to Understand Patients’ and Caregivers’ Perspectives About Left Ventricular Assist Device: Thematic Analysis

With the limited availability of donor organs, management of end-stage HF has increasingly incorporated the implantation of a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) as a bridge to heart transplantation or as the destination therapy [2]. Web-based health forums have emerged as crucial and highly regarded sources of information for individuals experiencing HF or symptoms [3]. Additionally, these forums serve as valuable platforms for bridging knowledge gaps that may arise between medical consultations.

Semyon Melnikov, Stav Klein, Moni Shahar, David Guy

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e50009

Data Collection and Management of mHealth, Wearables, and Internet of Things in Digital Behavioral Health Interventions With the Awesome Data Acquisition Method (ADAM): Development of a Novel Informatics Architecture

Data Collection and Management of mHealth, Wearables, and Internet of Things in Digital Behavioral Health Interventions With the Awesome Data Acquisition Method (ADAM): Development of a Novel Informatics Architecture

We designed the ADAM server to have 1-way data communication with wearable device APIs and 2-way data communication between the ADAM-related mobile app and the clinical portal. Figure 1 illustrates the architecture of ADAM (the overall system will be referred to as simply ADAM or the ADAM system, to differentiate from its components), which consists of components for data capture from commercial digital wearables and Io T devices through APIs.

I Wayan Pulantara, Yuhan Wang, Lora E Burke, Susan M Sereika, Zhadyra Bizhanova, Jacob K Kariuki, Jessica Cheng, Britney Beatrice, India Loar, Maribel Cedillo, Molly B Conroy, Bambang Parmanto

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2024;12:e50043

Contactless and Calibration-Free Blood Pressure and Pulse Rate Monitor for Screening and Monitoring of Hypertension: Cross-Sectional Validation Study

Contactless and Calibration-Free Blood Pressure and Pulse Rate Monitor for Screening and Monitoring of Hypertension: Cross-Sectional Validation Study

The procedure, data collection methods, and data analysis methods of the validation study follow applicable sections of the following: International Standard International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 81060-2:2018/AMD 1:2020 “Non-invasive sphygmomanometers—Part 2: Clinical investigation of intermittent automated measurement type,” where relevant to the device under investigation; ISO 14155:2020 “Clinical investigation of medical devices for human participants—Good clinical practice”; Medical Device

Melissa Kapoor, Blair Holman, Carolyn Cohen

JMIR Cardio 2024;8:e57241

Impact of Remote Blood Pressure Monitoring Device Connectivity on Engagement Among Pregnant Individuals Enrolled in the Delfina Care Platform: Observational Study

Impact of Remote Blood Pressure Monitoring Device Connectivity on Engagement Among Pregnant Individuals Enrolled in the Delfina Care Platform: Observational Study

To avoid inflated differences due to repeated measures from connected device users, we considered multiple entries within 1 hour as a single measurement (Multimedia Appendix 2). The exposure of interest was receiving a connected versus unconnected device. Clinical and demographic characteristics were collated from user-reported questionnaire data and electronic health records. Poisson and logistic regressions were fit for the daily number of BP measures and ≥2 daily BP measures, respectively.

Mia Charifson, Timothy Wen, Bonnie Zell, Priyanka Vaidya, Cynthia I Rios, C Funsho Fagbohun, Isabel Fulcher

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2024;12:e55617

The Accuracy of Pulse Oxygen Saturation, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Respiratory Rate Raised by a Contactless Telehealth Portal: Validation Study

The Accuracy of Pulse Oxygen Saturation, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Respiratory Rate Raised by a Contactless Telehealth Portal: Validation Study

With the introduction of photoplethysmography-based pulse oximeters, HR and Sp O2 can easily be monitored using a single device, and respiration is often monitored visually or through separate devices as required. A single device that can monitor all 3 signs is a desirable diagnostic tool for emergency medicine and for the monitoring as well as diagnosis of other diseases [5].

Julian Gerald Dcruz, Paichang Yeh

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e55361