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Human-AI Teaming in Critical Care: A Comparative Analysis of Data Scientists’ and Clinicians’ Perspectives on AI Augmentation and Automation

Human-AI Teaming in Critical Care: A Comparative Analysis of Data Scientists’ and Clinicians’ Perspectives on AI Augmentation and Automation

This multimethod study combines (1) a systematic sociotechnical analysis of ICU work tasks with (2) an international Delphi survey among n=19 data science experts to assess optimal levels of augmentation and automation of these tasks; and (3) n=61 semistructured interviews with clinicians exploring their views on AI augmentation and automation.

Nadine Bienefeld, Emanuela Keller, Gudela Grote

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e50130

Effects of an Artificial Intelligence Platform for Behavioral Interventions on Depression and Anxiety Symptoms: Randomized Clinical Trial

Effects of an Artificial Intelligence Platform for Behavioral Interventions on Depression and Anxiety Symptoms: Randomized Clinical Trial

AI-based tools can complement therapy and support providers through AI augmentation, for example, allowing them to incorporate the insights provided by AI into a client's treatment plan or delegate simple therapy-related tasks to AI automation technologies [14]. AI is capable of processing numerous data points simultaneously and does not experience burnout.

Shiri Sadeh-Sharvit, T Del Camp, Sarah E Horton, Jacob D Hefner, Jennifer M Berry, Eyal Grossman, Steven D Hollon

J Med Internet Res 2023;25:e46781

Combating COVID-19 Using Generative Adversarial Networks and Artificial Intelligence for Medical Images: Scoping Review

Combating COVID-19 Using Generative Adversarial Networks and Artificial Intelligence for Medical Images: Scoping Review

Given the popularity of GANs for image synthesis, researchers turned to exploring the use of GANs for data augmentation of lung radiology images. Many studies were conducted to use different variants of GANs for data augmentation of lung CT images and lung X-ray images. Similarly, a few studies also used GANs for the diagnosis of COVID-19 from lung radiology images.

Hazrat Ali, Zubair Shah

JMIR Med Inform 2022;10(6):e37365