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Improving Early Dementia Detection Among Diverse Older Adults With Cognitive Concerns With the 5-Cog Paradigm: Protocol for a Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Clinical Trial

Improving Early Dementia Detection Among Diverse Older Adults With Cognitive Concerns With the 5-Cog Paradigm: Protocol for a Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Clinical Trial

There may also be costs associated with dementia care actions resulting from the use of the 5-Cog. However, these follow-up costs may be offset by cost savings resulting from earlier dementia care intervention [64]. The goal of our budget impact analysis (BIA) [65-67] and cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) [68] is to understand the cost per cognitive case identified from a societal and payer (eg, Medicare) perspective to facilitate informed dissemination (per the CFIR model).

Rachel Beth Rosansky Chalmer, Emmeline Ayers, Erica F Weiss, Nicole R Fowler, Andrew Telzak, Diana Summanwar, Jessica Zwerling, Cuiling Wang, Huiping Xu, Richard J Holden, Kevin Fiori, Dustin D French, Celeste Nsubayi, Asif Ansari, Paul Dexter, Anna Higbie, Pratibha Yadav, James M Walker, Harrshavasan Congivaram, Dristi Adhikari, Mairim Melecio-Vazquez, Malaz Boustani, Joe Verghese

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e60471

Exploring the Relationship Between Cyberchondria and Suicidal Ideation: Cross-Sectional Mediation Analysis

Exploring the Relationship Between Cyberchondria and Suicidal Ideation: Cross-Sectional Mediation Analysis

In the context of cyberchondria, defeat may be experienced as ongoing and relentless health anxiety despite efforts to mitigate it, entrapment may refer to unavoidable and compulsive cycles of OHIS, and lack of rescue may be experienced through the perception that there is no support to show a way out. Likewise, the three-step theory posits that pain, hopelessness, and disconnection are causally related to suicidal ideation [17].

Richard Huan Xu, Xiao Liang, Vladan Starcevic

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e72414

Insights Into How mHealth Applications Could Be Introduced Into Standard Hypertension Care in Germany: Qualitative Study With German Cardiologists and General Practitioners

Insights Into How mHealth Applications Could Be Introduced Into Standard Hypertension Care in Germany: Qualitative Study With German Cardiologists and General Practitioners

Furthermore, investigating the acceptance of these technologies provides insights into the potential challenges that medical staff may face, enabling the design of user-friendly m Health apps that can seamlessly integrate into clinical practice. This study focused on investigating the information needs and acceptability of m Health apps for the prevention of hypertension by health care providers.

Susann May, Frances Seifert, Dunja Bruch, Martin Heinze, Sebastian Spethmann, Felix Muehlensiepen

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e56666

The Monthly Cycling of Food Insecurity in Latinas at Risk for Diabetes: Methods, Retention, and Sample Characteristics for a Microlongitudinal Design

The Monthly Cycling of Food Insecurity in Latinas at Risk for Diabetes: Methods, Retention, and Sample Characteristics for a Microlongitudinal Design

FI may influence diabetes risk in several ways. First, it may affect diet by promoting dependence on inexpensive, highly palatable foods that are energy dense, which are associated with weight gain and promote the development of chronic conditions [9]. Second, women in food insecure households may have elevated mental distress as a result of their central role in food acquisition and preparation for their families.

Angela Bermúdez-Millán, Rafael Pérez-Escamilla, Sofia Segura-Pérez, James Grady, Richard S Feinn VI, Hanako Agresta, Dean Kim, Julie Ann Wagner

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e66970

Data Parameters From Participatory Surveillance Systems in Human, Animal, and Environmental Health From Around the Globe: Descriptive Analysis

Data Parameters From Participatory Surveillance Systems in Human, Animal, and Environmental Health From Around the Globe: Descriptive Analysis

SMART for Health includes parameters to record the health of free-ranging livestock that may be present in protected natural habitats. Most of these systems were developed with the goal of syndromic wildlife disease surveillance except for 2 systems— one that was designed to collect data on geographic distribution and abundance of wild mammalian species and another that focuses on early detection of invasive wildlife species [13].

Carrie McNeil, Nomita Divi, Charles Thomas Bargeron IV, Andrea Capobianco Dondona, Kacey C Ernst, Angela S Gupta, Olukayode Fasominu, Lucy Keatts, Terra Kelly, Onicio B Leal Neto, May O Lwin, Mvuyo Makhasi, Eric Beda Mutagahywa, Diego Montecino-Latorre, Sarah Olson, Pranav S Pandit, Daniela Paolotti, Matt C Parker, Muhammad Haiman Samad, Kara Sewalk, Anita Sheldenkar, Lertrak Srikitjakarn, Channé Suy Lan, Michael Wilkes, Terdsak Yano, Mark Smolinski

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e55356

Effect of Clinic-Based and Asynchronous Video-Based Exercise on Clinic and Psychosocial Outcomes in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: Quasi-Experimental Study

Effect of Clinic-Based and Asynchronous Video-Based Exercise on Clinic and Psychosocial Outcomes in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: Quasi-Experimental Study

Therefore, validated telerehabilitation platforms that may help overcome the challenges to accessing care faced by patients with knee osteoarthritis are necessary. Video-based telerehabilitation applications may effectively provide care in rural and resource-limited settings where internet-enabled digital services may be scarce or unavailable [24,25]. Particularly, asynchronous video-based telerehabilitation interventions can help overcome the time constraints of in-person and remote synchronous care [32].

Chidozie E Mbada, Henry Akintunji Awosika, Oluwatobi Ademola Sonuga, Micheal Akande, Tadesse Gebrye, Richard Woolf, Francis Fatoye

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e58393

Customizing Computerized Adaptive Test Stopping Rules for Clinical Settings Using the Negative Affect Subdomain of the NIH Toolbox Emotion Battery: Simulation Study

Customizing Computerized Adaptive Test Stopping Rules for Clinical Settings Using the Negative Affect Subdomain of the NIH Toolbox Emotion Battery: Simulation Study

Other CATs may implement these or additional stopping rules, or may include content balancing or item exposure constraints. There is also a fully Bayesian approach for estimating ability using the Markov chain Monte Carlo method, which can be used to incorporate empirical information about candidates [18]. The use of empirical prior information has been shown to reduce response burden for patients and clinical practitioners [19].

Saki Amagai, Aaron J Kaat, Rina S Fox, Emily H Ho, Sarah Pila, Michael A Kallen, Benjamin D Schalet, Cindy J Nowinski, Richard C Gershon

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e60215

Passive Remote Monitoring Technologies’ Influence on Home Care Clients’ Ability to Stay Home: Multiprovincial Randomized Controlled Trial

Passive Remote Monitoring Technologies’ Influence on Home Care Clients’ Ability to Stay Home: Multiprovincial Randomized Controlled Trial

Although older adults may experience significant chronic disease that may challenge their ability to live independently, most older adults want to remain at home [1,2]. This sentiment was underscored by the findings of a recent survey where 85% of Canadian adults and 96% of Canadians aged ≥65 years reported that they would do everything they can to avoid institutionalization in a long-term care (LTC) setting [2,3].

Lorie Donelle, Bradley Hiebert, Grace Warner, Michael Reid, Jennifer Reid, Salimah Shariff, Emily Richard, Sandra Regan, Lori Weeks, Kathleen Ledoux

JMIR Aging 2025;8:e69107

Assessing Racial and Ethnic Bias in Text Generation by Large Language Models for Health Care–Related Tasks: Cross-Sectional Study

Assessing Racial and Ethnic Bias in Text Generation by Large Language Models for Health Care–Related Tasks: Cross-Sectional Study

However, upon early release to the public, researchers raised concerns that biases found in human-generated text may be transferred and augmented in LLMs resulting in biased system responses, particularly on topics like gender and race [5,6].

John J Hanna, Abdi D Wakene, Andrew O Johnson, Christoph U Lehmann, Richard J Medford

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e57257

Benefits and Barriers to mHealth in Hypertension Care: Qualitative Study With German Health Care Professionals

Benefits and Barriers to mHealth in Hypertension Care: Qualitative Study With German Health Care Professionals

This lack of compensation may cause some HCPs to be hesitant to use digital tools, as it may entail additional tasks without financial compensation. Although m Health apps offer many benefits, they may not be suitable for all patients. Older people or those with limited digital capabilities may have difficulty using digital applications. In addition, some patients, especially those with hypertension, may overmeasure their blood pressure, which can negatively impact their blood pressure levels.

Susann May, Felix Muehlensiepen, Eileen Wengemuth, Frances Seifert, Martin Heinze, Dunja Bruch, Sebastian Spethmann

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e52544