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Identifying Intersecting Factors Associated With Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors Among Transgender and Gender Diverse Adults: Preliminary Conditional Inference Tree Analysis

Identifying Intersecting Factors Associated With Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors Among Transgender and Gender Diverse Adults: Preliminary Conditional Inference Tree Analysis

Conditional inference trees model the nonlinear relationships between a wide range of predictors and an outcome. As a data mining approach, the conditional inference tree is a data-driven analytic strategy that identifies interacting social determinants from many candidate predictors to determine which predictors are most relevant to specific outcomes.

Amelia M Stanton, Lauren A Trichtinger, Norik Kirakosian, Simon M Li, Katherine E Kabel, Kiyan Irani, Alexandra H Bettis, Conall O’Cleirigh, Richard T Liu, Qimin Liu

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e65452

Motivation Theories and Constructs in Experimental Studies of Online Instruction: Systematic Review and Directed Content Analysis

Motivation Theories and Constructs in Experimental Studies of Online Instruction: Systematic Review and Directed Content Analysis

For example, medical students completing an online module on a basic science topic may be confident in their ability to learn but struggle to see the value in the material beyond their next examination. Conversely, students completing a virtual examination with a standardized patient may see the value in what they are learning but not feel confident in their ability to succeed.

Adam Gavarkovs, Erin Miller, Jaimie Coleman, Tharsiga Gunasegaran, Rashmi A Kusurkar, Kulamakan Kulasegaram, Melanie Anderson, Ryan Brydges

JMIR Med Educ 2025;11:e64179

Development of an eHealth Mindfulness-Based Music Therapy Intervention for Adults Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Qualitative Study

Development of an eHealth Mindfulness-Based Music Therapy Intervention for Adults Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Qualitative Study

Participants (N=11; mean age 43.6, SD 17.8; range 19‐76 years) were female (55%, n=6), White (91%, n=10), Hispanic (73%, n=8), with a history of acute myeloid leukemia (100%, n=11), and a mean time of 1.64 (SD 0.81) years post-SCT at the time of the focus groups.

Sara E Fleszar-Pavlovic, Blanca Noriega Esquives, Padideh Lovan, Arianna E Brito, Ann Marie Sia, Mary Adelyn Kauffman, Maria Lopes, Patricia I Moreno, Tulay Koru-Sengul, Rui Gong, Trent Wang, Eric D Wieder, Maria Rueda-Lara, Michael Antoni, Krishna Komanduri, Teresa Lesiuk, Frank J Penedo

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e65188

Maternal Metabolic Health and Mother and Baby Health Outcomes (MAMBO): Protocol of a Prospective Observational Study

Maternal Metabolic Health and Mother and Baby Health Outcomes (MAMBO): Protocol of a Prospective Observational Study

The aim of this study is to develop risk calculators that best predict (1) a mother’s risk of having a neonate with abnormal fetal growth (large for gestational age [LGA] or small for gestational age [SGA]); (2) a mother’s risk of having a serious adverse neonatal outcome; and (3) a mother’s risk of developing new metabolic disease after pregnancy (Figure 1).

Sarah A L Price, Digsu N Koye, Alice Lewin, Alison Nankervis, Stefan C Kane

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e72542

A Novel Just-in-Time Intervention for Promoting Safer Drinking Among College Students: App Testing Across 2 Independent Pre-Post Trials

A Novel Just-in-Time Intervention for Promoting Safer Drinking Among College Students: App Testing Across 2 Independent Pre-Post Trials

Our team conducted a formative study to gain a detailed understanding of US students’ preferences for interventions and their patterns of smartphone use [28]. Based on our findings and through conducting iterative user-centered design testing, our team developed bhoos (see below for a detailed description of the app and its functions). Similar to other app interventions, bhoos provides on-demand psychoeducational content about safer alcohol use.

Philip I Chow, Jessica Smith, Ravjot Saini, Christina Frederick, Connie Clark, Maxwell Ritterband, Jennifer P Halbert, Kathryn Cheney, Katharine E Daniel, Karen S Ingersoll

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e69873

Assessing the Dissemination of Federal Risk Communication by News Media Outlets During Enteric Illness Outbreaks: Canadian Content Analysis

Assessing the Dissemination of Federal Risk Communication by News Media Outlets During Enteric Illness Outbreaks: Canadian Content Analysis

Risk communication is a fundamental component of risk analysis that involves the exchange of information about risk and risk-related factors using a range of appropriate tools and strategies [1]. Effective risk communication is instrumental in promoting awareness [2], increasing behavior uptake [3], and mitigating adverse health events [4,5]. Food safety risk communication has 2 aims depending on the audience.

Hisba Shereefdeen, Lauren Elizabeth Grant, Vayshali Patel, Melissa MacKay, Andrew Papadopoulos, Leslie Cheng, Melissa Phypers, Jennifer Elizabeth McWhirter

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e68724

Comparison of Deep Learning Approaches Using Chest Radiographs for Predicting Clinical Deterioration: Retrospective Observational Study

Comparison of Deep Learning Approaches Using Chest Radiographs for Predicting Clinical Deterioration: Retrospective Observational Study

Furthermore, this simplifies the prediction task to a single time point, making it more feasible to compare multiple models and augmentation strategies. Patients with a chest radiograph within 48 hours before the first elevated e CART score were included in the study. Available anterior-posterior or posterior-anterior views were included in the study cohort.

Mahmudur Rahman, Jifan Gao, Kyle A Carey, Dana P Edelson, Askar Afshar, John W Garrett, Guanhua Chen, Majid Afshar, Matthew M Churpek

JMIR AI 2025;4:e67144

Effects of Using a Smart Bassinet on the Mental Health of Military-Affiliated Pregnant Women: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Sleep Health and Mood in Newly Expectant Military Mothers (SHINE) Trial

Effects of Using a Smart Bassinet on the Mental Health of Military-Affiliated Pregnant Women: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Sleep Health and Mood in Newly Expectant Military Mothers (SHINE) Trial

The inclusion criteria were pregnant military-affiliated individuals with a singleton gestation; age 18-45 years; ability to communicate in English during the screening process; access to a computer, smartphone, or tablet with internet service; willing to use the bassinet they are randomized to; and willing to travel to a local Quest Diagnostics (an insert description) for blood draw.

Michele L Okun, Jennifer L Payne, Lauren M Osborne, Leilani Feliciano, Andrew Lac

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e66439

Provider Perspectives on Implementing an Enhanced Digital Screening for Adolescent Depression and Suicidality: Qualitative Study

Provider Perspectives on Implementing an Enhanced Digital Screening for Adolescent Depression and Suicidality: Qualitative Study

Transcripts were coded by the first author following a template analysis approach [18] with NVivo software (version 14; Lumivero), using a prespecified codebook. The codebook was created according to a hybrid approach, using a deductive approach to generate high-level codes based on the CFIR Codebook Template [15], and an inductive approach to incorporate themes that arose from the data [19].

Morgan A Coren, Oliver Lindhiem, Abby R Angus, Emma K Toevs, Ana Radovic

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e67624

Evaluation of the Inverted Classroom Approach in a Case-Study Course on Antithrombotic Drug Use in a PharmD Curriculum: French Monocentric Randomized Study

Evaluation of the Inverted Classroom Approach in a Case-Study Course on Antithrombotic Drug Use in a PharmD Curriculum: French Monocentric Randomized Study

80 years; (5) prevention of stroke and systemic embolism in a patient aged 82 years with atrial fibrillation and renal insufficiency; and (6) antithrombotic treatment of myocardial infarction in a patient aged 54 years.

Georges Jourdi, Mayssa Selmi, Pascale Gaussem, Jennifer Truchot, Isabelle Margaill, Virginie Siguret

JMIR Med Educ 2025;11:e67419