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Development of a Data-Based Method for Predicting Nursing Workload in an Acute Care Hospital: Methodological Study

Development of a Data-Based Method for Predicting Nursing Workload in an Acute Care Hospital: Methodological Study

Some studies focus on simply identifying workload predictors rather than developing full predictive models [14], while others investigate alternative data collection methods, such as video-based workload estimation [15,16]. In addition, many studies classify current workload levels rather than predicting future nursing demands, making them less useful for proactive staff planning [17].

Mark McMahon, Sylvie Plate, Tobias Herz, Gabi Brenner, Michael Kleinknecht-Dolf, Michael Krauthammer

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e66667


Deep Learning and Image Generator Health Tabular Data (IGHT) for Predicting Overall Survival in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: Retrospective Study

Deep Learning and Image Generator Health Tabular Data (IGHT) for Predicting Overall Survival in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: Retrospective Study

This fixed spatial layout allows the model to process tabular information through CNN-based architectures, facilitating the use of transfer learning and potentially enhancing predictive performance. There has been growing interest in transforming structured tabular data into image representations to leverage the power of CNNs in domains traditionally dominated by machine learning.

Seo Hyun Oh, Youngho Lee, Jeong-Heum Baek, Woongsang Sunwoo

JMIR Med Inform 2025;13:e75022


Investigating Protective and Risk Factors and Predictive Insights for Aboriginal Perinatal Mental Health: Explainable Artificial Intelligence Approach

Investigating Protective and Risk Factors and Predictive Insights for Aboriginal Perinatal Mental Health: Explainable Artificial Intelligence Approach

Such techniques have been successfully applied in various health applications and predictive modeling [26-29]. This study aims to explore different ML techniques to develop a culturally informed, strengths-based AI model for predicting perinatal psychological distress in Aboriginal mothers. The model is built using holistic and culturally contextualized assessment data from the BCYR program.

Guanjin Wang, Hachem Bennamoun, Wai Hang Kwok, Jenny Paola Ortega Quimbayo, Bridgette Kelly, Trish Ratajczak, Rhonda Marriott, Roz Walker, Jayne Kotz

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e68030


Artificial Intelligence-Driven Biological Age Prediction Model Using Comprehensive Health Checkup Data: Development and Validation Study

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Biological Age Prediction Model Using Comprehensive Health Checkup Data: Development and Validation Study

Current biological age prediction models, primarily based on conventional statistical methods such as multivariate regression analysis, rely on limited clinical data, restricting their predictive power and insights into the aging process [5-8]. Recent advances have led to models using omics data [9], including DNA methylation [10], transcriptome [11], metabolome [12], and telomere data [9].

Chang-Uk Jeong, Jacob S Leiby, Dokyoon Kim, Eun Kyung Choe

JMIR Aging 2025;8:e64473


Comparison of Deep Learning Approaches Using Chest Radiographs for Predicting Clinical Deterioration: Retrospective Observational Study

Comparison of Deep Learning Approaches Using Chest Radiographs for Predicting Clinical Deterioration: Retrospective Observational Study

The advancements in predictive analytics with deep learning methods have led to increased capabilities to extract meaningful information from medical images, including chest radiographs [23]. However, deep learning models have never been trained with chest radiographs to predict clinical deterioration outside the intensive care unit (ICU).

Mahmudur Rahman, Jifan Gao, Kyle A Carey, Dana P Edelson, Askar Afshar, John W Garrett, Guanhua Chen, Majid Afshar, Matthew M Churpek

JMIR AI 2025;4:e67144


Development of a Predictive Dashboard With Prescriptive Decision Support for Falls Prevention in Residential Aged Care: User-Centered Design Approach

Development of a Predictive Dashboard With Prescriptive Decision Support for Falls Prevention in Residential Aged Care: User-Centered Design Approach

Information about predictors of falls and strategies used to prevent falls in the RACFs was obtained by systematically reviewing published literature on predictive models for fall prevention, and the effectiveness of fall prevention interventions [15,16]. The identified predictors of falls in older people have been incorporated into the development of the embedded predictive model, which is reported elsewhere [17].

S Sandun Malpriya Silva, Nasir Wabe, Amy D Nguyen, Karla Seaman, Guogui Huang, Laura Dodds, Isabelle Meulenbroeks, Crisostomo Ibarra Mercado, Johanna I Westbrook

JMIR Aging 2025;8:e63609


Machine Learning Models for Frailty Classification of Older Adults in Northern Thailand: Model Development and Validation Study

Machine Learning Models for Frailty Classification of Older Adults in Northern Thailand: Model Development and Validation Study

To further explain model performance, we also created model calibration plots and calculated secondary metrics of prediction models, including the confusion matrix and specificity, sensitivity, and predictive values. There was only missing data in participants' age in the internal validation dataset (4/2228, 0.18%); therefore, a complete case analysis was performed on the dataset.

Natthanaphop Isaradech, Wachiranun Sirikul, Nida Buawangpong, Penprapa Siviroj, Amornphat Kitro

JMIR Aging 2025;8:e62942


Predicting Readmission Among High-Risk Discharged Patients Using a Machine Learning Model With Nursing Data: Retrospective Study

Predicting Readmission Among High-Risk Discharged Patients Using a Machine Learning Model With Nursing Data: Retrospective Study

Predictive modeling is an efficient way to stratify patient readmission risk and optimize the allocation of clinical resources by providing preventive interventions to high-risk patients [3]. Traditional statistical methods for creating predictive models have focused on inference, which involves creating a mathematical model of a data-generating process to formalize an understanding of how it works or to test hypotheses.

Eui Geum Oh, Sunyoung Oh, Seunghyeon Cho, Mir Moon

JMIR Med Inform 2025;13:e56671


Moving Toward Meaningful Evaluations of Monitoring in e-Mental Health Based on the Case of a Web-Based Grief Service for Older Mourners: Mixed Methods Study

Moving Toward Meaningful Evaluations of Monitoring in e-Mental Health Based on the Case of a Web-Based Grief Service for Older Mourners: Mixed Methods Study

Furthermore, current practices favor model evaluation metrics such as predictive accuracy without explaining how they are linked to a clinical decision. In the specific context of suicide risk detection, the authors advocate that prediction models should be compared to unstructured clinical assessments of suicide risk to investigate the incremental benefit of these tools in supporting clinician decision-making.

Lena Brandl, Stephanie Jansen-Kosterink, Jeannette Brodbeck, Sofia Jacinto, Bettina Mooser, Dirk Heylen

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e63262