%0 Journal Article %@ 1438-8871 %I Gunther Eysenbach %V 12 %N 5 %P e53 %T Cost-Utility and Cost-Effectiveness of Internet-Based Treatment for Adults With Depressive Symptoms: Randomized Trial %A Warmerdam,Lisanne %A Smit,Filip %A van Straten,Annemieke %A Riper,Heleen %A Cuijpers,Pim %+ Department of Clinical Psychology and EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Centre, Van der Boechorststraat 1, Amsterdam, 1081 BT, Netherlands, 31 20 5988959, eh.warmerdam@psy.vu.nl %K Costs and cost analysis %K cost-benefit analysis %K depression %K Internet %K computer-assisted instruction %K cognitive therapy %K problem solving %K randomized controlled trial %D 2010 %7 19.12.2010 %9 Original Paper %J J Med Internet Res %G English %X Background: The effectiveness of Internet-based treatments for depression has been demonstrated; their cost-effectiveness, however, has been less well researched. Objective: Evaluating the relative cost-utility and cost-effectiveness of (1) Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy, (2) Internet-based problem-solving therapy, and (3) a waiting list for adults with depressive symptoms. Methods: A total of 263 participants with clinically significant depressive symptoms were randomized to Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (n = 88), Internet-based problem-solving therapy (n = 88), and a waiting list (n = 87). End points were evaluated at the 12-week follow-up. Results: Cost-utility analysis showed that cognitive behavioral therapy and problem-solving therapy had a 52% and 61% probability respectively of being more acceptable than waiting when the willingness to pay is € 30,000 for one quality-adjusted life-year. When society is prepared to pay € 10,000 for a clinically significant change from depression, the probabilities of cognitive behavioral therapy and problem-solving therapy being more acceptable than waiting are 91% and 89%, respectively. Comparing both Internet-based treatments showed no clear preference for one or the other of the treatments. Conclusions: Both Internet-based treatments have a high probability of being cost-effective with a modest value placed on clinically significant change in depressive symptoms. Trial Registration: ISRCTN16823487; http://www.controlled-trials.com/ISRCTN16823487 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/5u8slzhDE) %M 21169166 %R 10.2196/jmir.1436 %U http://www.jmir.org/2010/5/e53/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1436 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21169166